Page 13 - Organic Electronics in Sensors and Biotechnology
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10.2.1 Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363
10.2.2 Principle of EPD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364
10.2.3 Theory of EPD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
10.2.4 Parameters Influencing EPD . . . . . . . 368
10.2.5 Materials for EPD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 374
10.3 Applications of EPD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382
10.3.1 Photon Crystal Technology . . . . . . . . 382
10.3.2 Light-Emitting Diodes . . . . . . . . . . . . 383
10.3.3 Organic Photocells . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384
10.3.4 Biosensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385
10.4 Scope of Electrophoretically Deposited
Polymers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387
References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 389
11 Electrochemical Surface Switches and Electronic
Ion Pumps Based on Conjugated Polymers . . . . . . 395
11.1 Electronic Control of Surface Properties . . . . 395
11.1.1 Wettability Switches Based on
Conducting Polymers . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396
11.1.2 Surface Switches Based on P3AT,
PPy, and PANI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396
11.1.3 Integration of Wettability Switches
in Microfluidic Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . 399
11.1.4 Electronic Control of Cell Seeding
and Proliferation Using Surface
Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399
11.2 Electronic Ion Pumps Based on
PEDOT:PSS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401
11.2.1 Electronic Control of Proton
Oscillations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402
11.2.2 Electronic Ion Pumps to Regulate
2+
Intracellular Ca Signaling . . . . . . . . . 403
Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 404
References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407