Page 90 - Packed bed columns for absorption, desorption, rectification and direct heat transfer
P. 90

85


                          MOG and M ai- average mol mass of the gas and of the liquid phase in kg/kmol.
                           m = He/P - equilibrium constant;
                          m c- equilibrium coefficient given with the equation m e= C G I C £ ;
                                                  3
                          N- number of kmols in 1 m  liquid and number of absorbed components;
                          N A- mass flux of substance A, transferred for unit of time trough unit of
                                          2            2
                          interface in kg/(m s) or kmol/(m s);
                          Ndm - average mol flux of the component A, kmol/m .s;
                          Ne- criterion of Newton;
                                     X ~X
                           NTfJ m = —       — - overall number of mass transfer units defined with the

                          concentration in the liquid phase;

                                            - overall number of mass transfer units for the gas phase;

                          NTP- number of theoretical stages (theoretical plates);
                                    Y —Y
                           NTU fe = —      — - number of mass transfer units for one theoretical stage

                           for the gas phase;
                                   =
                                      2
                                'xc  — T^7—~ number of mass transfer units for one theoretical stage
                           for the liquid phase;
                           P- pressure, Pa, bar:
                           P A -equilibrium pressure of the pure component A, Pa, bar;
                           Pg -equilibrium pressure of the pure component B, Pa, bar;
                           p A - equilibrium partial pressure of absorbed component A, Pa, bar;
                           p B - equilibrium partial pressure of absorbed component B, Pa, bar,

                                           =               p -Peclet number for the gas phase;
                           Pe G — Bo G
                                      aH        e(l-H d).a.D G

                           Pe L = Bo L    =        r - Peclet number for the liquid phase;
                                      aH     H d.a.D L
                                                             z
                           Q- transferred heat, J, or heat flux, J/m s;
                           q - the heat of absorption in J/kmol;
                           R- universal gas constant;
                           Re G = °"  h G  - Reynolds number for the gas phase;
   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95