Page 7 - Percolation Models for Transport in Porous Media With
P. 7

vi

            4.3  Phase Permeabilities of a Medium with Mixed Wettability  .  .  .  .  .   69
            4.4  Three-Phase Steady State Flow of Immiscible Newtonian Fluids  .   79
            4.5  Stability of Percolation Methods  for  Calculation of Phase Perme-
                 abilities  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   84
         5  Percolation Model of  Non-Steady State Two-Phase Flow in Porous
            Media                                                             89
            5.1  Immiscible Displacement of a Viscous Fluid by a Non-Viscous  One   89
            5.2  Effects of Viscosities and Interfacial Tension  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   98
         6  Determination  of Pore  Size  Distribution  in  Grained  and
            Cavernous Rocks                                                  105
            6.1  Percolation Model for  the Mercury Injection Test  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   106
            6.2  Percolation Model for  the Electric Porometry Method  .  .  .  .  .   112
            6.3  Percolation Model for  the Combined Mercury and Electric  Poro-
                 metry Method  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   119
            6.4  Numerical Calculations and Core Data Processing with the Electric
                 Porometry Method  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   122

         7  Methods for Determining Parameters of Fractured Rocks            129
            7.1  Concentration and Average  Length of Fractures Determined from
                 the Core  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  130
            7.2  Determination of Fracture Length Distribution from Fracture Traces
                 on the Core  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   132
            7.3  Determination of Fracture Parameters from the Core  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  136


         II  Effects of Physical Fields on Recovery of Mineral
         Resources                                                           139

         8  Conductivity of a  Heterogeneous Medium under Impulse and
            Alternating Current                                              143
            8.1  Threshold Values for  Electric Treatment with Impulse Current   143
            8.2  Permeability and Electric Conductivity under Impulse Current   147
            8.3  Determination of Threshold Values for  Electric Treatment  .  .  .   151
            8.4  Permeability and Electric Conductivity after Electric Treatment   152
         9  Changing Conductivity  and  Pore  Space  Structure with Electric
            Current.  Experiments                                            157
            9.1  Conductivity of Sandy-Argillaceous Medium  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  157
            9.2  Pore Space Structure of a Sandy-Argillaceous Medium after Electric
                 Treatment  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  160
   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12