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Chapter 11 The Return of the Mission Statement • 199


            F igur e 11.2
            Stakeholders Analysis of Mission Statements: (A) how often mentioned
            (B) only stakeholder mentioned (C) mentioned first or last (D) distribution
            of groups

                                                                47
                Customers        85          Customers
                                                          27
                                                              40
               Organization   63            Organization
                                                       16
                                                    2
                   Staff    50                  Staff
                                                         21
                                                     8       C
                Community   50              Community
                                                         23
                                                       13
               Shareholders  44            Shareholders  17
                               A                            n=112
            Partners/suppliers  16       Partners/suppliers  3
                                                     7
                                                         Mentioned first
                                                    4
               Stakeholders  9  n=112      Stakeholders  1  Mentioned last
                      0  20 40 60 80 100           0  10  20  30  40  50
                       Number of mentions           Number of mentions
                B   Community          29
                                            25
            Shareholder                                 23         D
                                                  18
                                                             14
                  Organization  Customer
                                                                   2     1
                                       1     2    3     4     5    6     7
                                      n=112  Number of stakeholders mentioned (average = 2.8)
            that the benefit for the stakeholder mentioned last is the result of serv-
            icing the aforementioned stakeholders well, like a cause-and-effect rela-
            tionship. Finally, the stakeholder mentioned last could present a
            boundary condition. This means the company has to operate within
            the limitations this stakeholder poses on the organization, such as the
            law. Part D shows a distribution of how many stakeholders are men-
            tioned, ranging from 1 to 7. The average mission statement contains
            about three stakeholders.
              To show how the stakeholder analysis works, let’s look at the mission
            statement of Virgin Atlantic, a British airline. It reads: “To grow a prof-
            itable airline that people love to fly and where people love to work.”
            The mission statement has three stakeholders. The first stakeholder
            that is mentioned is the organization itself. The customer is mentioned
            next, and lastly, the employees are referenced. In this mission state-
            ment, the organization is seen as the most important stakeholder. The
            customer is the most important external stakeholder, and the employees
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