Page 64 - Performance Leadership
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Chapter 4 Performance Leadership Framework • 53


            much like a machine. People, in that sense, represented little gears in
            the overall machinery that need some oiling once in a while or need
            to be replaced when they are not running smoothly anymore. Today it
            is more popular to compare organizations with living organisms or even
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            human beings. We place people at the heart of our performance, not
            machines. At least, we believe we should.
              Like people, an organization has values, a character and behaviors
            as well. This makes a lot of sense. Like people, organizations are born,
            grow up, and die. Some hardly grow up, they die young and irrespon-
            sible. Other organizations mature and grow old and wise. Over time
            organizations expand and sometimes contract, like people who gain
            weight and diet when necessary. Organizations, like people, create chil-
            dren in the shape of new activities and business units that sometimes
            spin off into other activities and units.
              People can only understand who they are by understanding their
            place in society. Equally, organizations do not operate as an island; they
            interact with their stakeholder environment all the time. They affect
            their environment and their environment affects their behavior. Orga-
            nizations have a responsibility toward their environment. Organizations
            build partnerships and alliances, just as people have friends. Some of
            these relations last a long time and cross various phases in the organi-
            zation’s existence; some belong specifically to a particular phase in
            time, as friendships do. Partnerships and alliances are based on certain
            compatible behaviors or on an organization’s values. Every organiza-
            tion has these values; they drive the organizational behaviors, positive
            and negative.
              Like a human being, an organization also has a dark side; this con-
            sists of the characteristics and behaviors that are dysfunctional and of
            which the organization is not so proud. In order to grow and mature,
            these need to be understood and embraced as part of the overall pack-
            age. Organizations have a will and the capability to change their mind
            over time, and, like people, organizations have an immune system.
            When new employees with incompatible values and behaviors enter
            the organization, they will not be accepted and will be forced out.
              Some organizations even picture themselves as a human being, by
            defining a fictitious persona. For instance, Iceland Telecom has taken
            to doing this. Iceland Telecomm personifies itself as Siminn: “Siminn
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