Page 177 - Petrology of Sedimentary Rocks
P. 177

Primary   Dolomite   Intramicrudite,   ili:Dr).   Instead   of  “Primary   Dolomite   Micrite”
            the  term   “Dolomicrite”   may  be  used.

      2.    Upper   name   in  each   box  refers   to  calcirudites   (median   allochem   size  larger   than
             l.Omm),   and  lower   name   refers   to  all  rocks   with   median   allochem   size  smaller
            than   1.0  mm.   Grain   size  and  quantity   of  ooze   matrix,   cements,   or  terrigenous
            grains   are  ignored.
      3.    If  the  rock  contains   over   IO  percent   terrigenous   material,   prefix’Sandy”,   “Silty”,   or
            “Clayey”   to  the   rock   name,   and  “Ts”,   “Tz”,   or  “Tc”   to  the  symbol   depending   on
            which   is  dominant   (e.g.  Sandy  Biosparite,   Tslb:La,   or  Silty   Dolomitized   Pelmicrite,
            Tzllp:DLa).   Glauconite,   cellophane,   chert,   pyrite,   or  other   modifiers   may  also  be
            prefixed.


      4.    If   the   rock   contains   other   allochems   in  significant   quantities   that   are   not
            mentioned    in  the   main   rock   name,   these   should   be   prefixed   as  qualifiers
            immediately    before   the   main   rock   name   (e.g.   Fossiliferous   Intrasparite,   Oolitic
            Pelmicrite,   Pelletiferous   Oosparite,   or  lntraclastic   Biomicrudite).   This   can   be
            shown   symbolically   as  Ii(b),   lo(p),   lib(i),   respectively.

      5.    If  one  or  two   types   of  fossils   are  dominant,   this  fact   should   be  shown   in  the  rock
            name   (e.g.   Pelecypod   Biosparrudite,   Crinoid   Biomicrite,   Brachiopod-Bryozoan
            Biospari   te,  etc.).

      6.    If  the   rock   was  originally   microcrystalline   and  can  be  shown   to  have   recrystal-
            lized   to  microspar   (5  to   IO  microns,   clear   calcite)   the   terms   “microsparite”,
            “biomicrosparite”   etc.  can  be  used  instead   of  “micrite”   or  “biomicrite”.

      7.    Specify   crystal   size  as  shown   in  the  examples.










































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