Page 182 - Petrophysics 2E
P. 182

PERMEABILITY-POROSITY RELATIONSHIPS              155


                                       1Oooo


                                        1000












                                         0.1

                                        0.01
                                           0.1        1          10        100        1000
                                                       Mean Hydraulic Radius, (k&)'=
                             Figure 3.40. Relutiomhip between vertical pmeabllity and mean bydraulic radius
                             in TAGI formation (Kaoltnite-Illite).


                             (b) High percentage of Illite:
                                 kv = 0.049 (E)                                          (3.107)
                                                   1.3939





                               Permeability in equations 3.106 and 3.107 is in mD. The slope of the
                             straight line decreases with increase in Illite content. A good fit (R2 =
                             0.77) for both samples having equal Kaolinite and Illite and the sample
                             having a high percentage of Illite is also evident.
                               Other correlations have  also  been  established by  plotting  vertical
                             permeabilityversus  (1 - Vsh)@(Figure  3.41) and       (Figure 3.42)
                             to show the impact of shale and grain size on the prediction of vertical
                             permeability. The following correlations have been developed:


                             (a)  Equal contents of Kaolinite and Illite:
                                 kv = 0.1283 ((1  - vsh) (E))
                                                                1.9658
                                 kv = 7.7445 (dg (e))


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