Page 514 - Petrophysics
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482    PETROPHYSICS: RESERVOIR ROCK PROPERTIES


                        b. What wiU be the average reservoir pressure at the time estimated
                           in (a)?
                        c. After six months of  smooth production, a slight decline in prod-
                           uction was observed. A drawdown pressure test indicated a skin
                           factor of +3. Calculate P,f,  pressure drop due to skin, apparent
                           wellbore radius, and flow efficiency of the well.
                        d. Determine annual revenue loss due to skin if the current black oil
                           price is $19/bbl.
                        e. The well was acidized and pressure tested. The new skin factor
                           is -4.  Calculate the increase in production if the well is currently
                           flowing at 5,000 psia.

                     8. A gas reservoir drains 120 acres and is partially pressured by a water
                        aquifer with a water drive index (WDI) of  0.35. The reservoir rock
                        permeability is 7mD, porosity  13%, average pressure 3,500 psia,
                        temperature  140"F, and  formation thickness 27 ft.  Overbalanced
                        drilling had damaged the formation, and a well test indicated a skin
                        factor of  f2.  Gas properties include viscosity of  0.012 cP and gas
                        deviation factor of  0.9.  If  the  well  is  flowing at  3,150 psia,  and
                        r,  = 0.5 ft calculate:

                        a.  Flow rate.
                        b.  Bottomhole pressure if the rate is increased to 7.5 MMSCF/D.
                        c. Pressure at the boundary.

                      9. A  consolidated  core  3cm  in  diameter  and  8cm  long  has  a
                        permeability of  174 mD and porosity of  15%. This core sample was
                        subjected to a linear flow test using air (ps = 0.023 cP).


                        a.  What  is  the mass flow rate of  air in  g/s if  the inlet and outlet
                           pressures are 125 psia and  14.7 psia, respectively? Assume ideal
                           gas behavior and a temperature of 75'F.
                        b.  Find the volumetric flow rate at the mean pressure.
                        c. Repeat (a) using the friction factor plot for porous and permeable
                           rock, Figure 7.10, and solve by trial and error.
                        d. Calculate the mass flow rate (qm) using appropriate correlations.

                     10. Given the following information on a well located in a three-layer
                        gas reservoir:

                         r,  = 0.5 ft                       h2  = 13 ft
                          re  = 1,320 ft                    h3=6ft

                         qsc  = 5,850 MSCF/D                @i = 0.175
                        Pwf = 1,950 psia                    @2 = 0.142
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