Page 54 - Principles of Catalyst Development
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Part I: Reservoir Engineering Primer  35


                                 c        c        c
                                                                    (4.19)
                                        so
                                          £„       B,

       where <j> is the porosity and S t is the saturation of phase fi. The saturations  satisfy
       the constraint
                             5 O  + 4.  O  4.  P  —  l 1            //i  OA\
                              o   ^w    ^g  ~                       (4,20)
       Combining Eqs. (4.6), (4.7) through (4.9), and (4.17) through (4.19) gives a mass
       conservation  equation for each phase:
       Oil
                                                 _a_
                                                       £££ v Z0
                dx                                dz
                                                                    (4.21)
                     a  f  A   5  '



       Water
                                             \
                                 a    pwsc
                          xw              -V. yw
               dx                                 dz   B.
                                       'w    /
                                                                    (4.22)
                 --Up          ~1
              q             W C
               »~   dt(      * B 0)
       Gas






                  "  I  8&c -.  ,  so"gsc      SY/*  gsc  I
                 av  I  B          B            B       i
                  *  \   K          O            W      I
                                                                    (4.23)
                  O   'gSC       SO^gSC       SW'gSC   I
                 a _  _   ^       _    ^^      _     z^    ^
                 O2T  JD          jD           />      1


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