Page 306 - Reciprocating Compressors Operation Maintenance
P. 306

Overhaul and Repair  of Reciprocating  Compressors  291



                                                      .oor  MIX.
                                                       7     -.001* Max.




                           .005
                           .001*  MM.  out  of  round
                           .001*  Max.  t«jwr«d
                               Typical
                                C«nt*ra

                     FIGURE 4-4O. Verifying  trueness of piston rod.





             and built up to  size. Material  and method  must be compatible with
             the rod base material, pressure, and gas being  compressed.
           5. Indicate  rod  in  the  area  of  piston  fit. This  area  must be  concentric
             with diameter of rod within .001".
           6. Measure the diameter of this fit  area.  If more than  .002"  undersize,
             it must be built up and reground to size (normally no wear occurs in
             this area).
           7. Indicate  thread diameter  at  both  the crosshead  end  and  piston  end.
             These must be concentric with rod diameter within .001".
           8. Indicate shoulder or collar where piston fits  to rod; this must be per-
             pendicular to diameter  of rod within  .001". If indicator  shows more
             than  .001" runout on the  shoulder  or collar,  it must be machined  so
             runout does to exceed  .001".
           9. With  the crosshead  nut and piston  nut  screwed  on rod  (be sure nuts
             are facing  in proper direction),  indicate  seating faces. These  should
             not run out more than  .001". If runout is greater than .001", the  faces
             must be machined.
               If  the  surface of the  rod  in the packing area  is  scuffed,  scored,  or
             scratched  in  any  manner, the  rod  must  be  turned  undersize  to
             remove  all  damage  and  then  built up  to  size.  Both  material  and
             method  must be  compatible  with  rod  material,  pressure,  and  gas
             being  compressed.  If  indicating rod  shows a bend  at  piston  fit  area
             or  at  either  of  the  thread  ends,  the  rod  should  be  scrapped.  Do not
             attempt to straighten.
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