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5.2 Feedback-Linearization Controllers                       279















































            Figure 5.2.5: K p =225, K v =30 (a) errors of joint 1; (b) errors of joint 2; (c) torques of
            joints 1 and 2.



            method. The first two approaches are one-degree-of-freedom (DOF) feedback
            compensators, while the last one is a two-DOF compensator.


            One-Degree-of-Freedom Designs.
            The first class of dynamic controllers are called one-degree-of-freedom
            controllers because they can only operate on the measured output of the
            robot. In other words, these are controllers that will take the measured
            signals and filter them through a dynamical system before feeding the signal
            back to the input. They should be contrasted with the static controllers,


            Copyright © 2004 by Marcel Dekker, Inc.
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