Page 303 - Root Cause Failure Analysis
P. 303

GLOSSARY



                    acoustic emissions            Testing technique that can be used to determine
                                                  the structural integrity of objects  (e.g.. pressure
                                                  vessels).
                    actuate                       To put  into motion  or mechanical  action,  as by
                                                  an actuator.
                    actuator                      A  mechanism  to  activate  process-control
                                                  equipment  by  use  of  pneumatic,  hydraulic.  or
                                                  electronic signals.
                    aeration                      Exposing a liquid to air through bubbling.
                    aerodynamic instability       An  unstable  state  caused  by  oscillations  of  a
                                                  structure that are generated by  spontaneous and
                                                  more  or  less  periodic  fluctuations  in  the  flow.
                                                  particularly in the wake of the structure.
                    agitator                      A  device  for  keeping  liquids  and  solids  in
                                                  liquids in motion by mixing, stirring, or shalung.
                    ambient condition             Surrounding  condition,  especially  pertaining  to
                                                  temperature, pressure, humidity, and the like.

                    amplitude                     The  magnitude  or  size  of  a  quantity  such  as
                                                  velocity.   displacement,   or   acceleration,
                                                  measured by a vibration analyzer in conjunction
                                                  with  a displacement  probe,  velocity  transducer.
                                                  or accelerometer.

                    analytical                    Describes  the  process  of  breaking  up  a  whole
                                                  into its parts to find out their nature.




                                                                                     29 1
   298   299   300   301   302   303   304   305   306   307   308