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26   Chapter One

                              1.13.  The Cospas-Sarsat Web site is at http://www.cospas-sarsat.org. Access
                              this site and find out the number and location of the LEOLUTs in current use.

                              1.14.  Using information obtained from the Cospas-Sarsat Web site, find out
                              which satellites carry (a) 406-MHz SAR processors (SARPs), (b) 406-MHz SAR
                              repeaters (SARRs), and (c) 121.5-MHz SARRs. What is the basic difference
                              between a SARP and a SARR?

                              1.15.  Intelsat satellite 904 is situated at 60°E. Determine the land areas
                              (markets)the satellite can service. The global EIRP is given as 31.0 up to 35.9
                              dBW, beam edge to beam peak. What are the equivalent values in watts? (see
                              App. G for the definition of dBW).

                              1.16.  A satellite is in a circular polar orbit at a height of 870 km, the orbital
                              period being approximately 102 min. Assuming an average value of earth’s
                              radius of 6371 km determine approximately the maximum period the satellite
                              is visible from a beacon at sea level.

                              1.17.  A satellite is in a circular polar orbit at a height of 870 km, the orbital
                              period being approximately 102 min. The satellite orbit passes directly over a
                              beacon at sea level. Assuming an average value of earth’s radius of 6371 km
                              determine approximately the fractional Doppler shift at the instant the satellite
                              is first visible from the beacon.



                              References

                              Argos. 2005. General information to info@argosinc.com Customer support to DUS, at
                                 www.argosinc.com/documents. From the menu list select sysdesc.pdf
                              Brown, M. P., Jr. (Ed.). 1981. Compendium of Communication and Broadcast Satellites
                                 1958 to 1980. IEEE Press, New York.
                              Cospas-Sarsat, at http://www.cospas-sarsat.org/
                              Cospas-Sarsat, at http://www.cospas-sarsat.org/Beacons/406Bcns.htm
                              Cospas-Sarsat, at http://www.cospas-sarsat.org/Status/spaceSegmentStatus.htm
                              Cospas-Sarsat, at http://www.equipped.com/cospas-sarsat_overview.htm
                              Cospas-Sarsat. 1994a. System Data No. 17, February.
                              Cospas-Sarsat. 1994b. Information Bulletin No. 8, February.
                              Cospas-Sarsat. 2004.  Information Bulletin No.17, November, at http://www.cospas-
                                 sarsat.org
                              FCC. 1983. “Licensing of Space Stations in the Domestic Fixed-Satellite Service and
                                 Related Revisions of Part 25 of the Rules and Regulations, Report 83-184 33206, CC
                                 Docket 81-184.” Federal Communications Commission, Washington, DC.
                              FCC. 1997 “Assignment of Orbital Locations to Space Stations in the Ka-Band.” Adopted
                                 May 8, 1997, released May 9, at http://www.fcc.gov/Bureaus/International/
                                 Orders/1997/da970967.txt
                              FCC. 1996. “Orbital Assignment Plan,” at http://www.fcc.gov/Bureaus/International/
                                 Orders/1996/da960713.txt
                              Government of Canada. 1983. “Direct-to-Home Satellite Broadcasting for Canada.” IEEE
                                 Spectrum, March.
                              Information Services, Department of Communications. Intelsat, at http://www.intelsat.com/
                              Lilly, C. J. 1990. “INTELSAT’s New Generation.” IEE Review, Vol. 36, No. 3, March.
                              NOAA, at http://www.ipo.noaa.gov/
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