Page 8 - Schaum's Outline of Differential Equations
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PREFACE












         Differential  equations  are among the linchpins of modern mathematics which, along with matrices, are
         essential  for analyzing and  solving complex  problems in engineering, the natural  sciences,  econom-
         ics,  and  even  business.  The  emergence  of  low-cost,  high-speed  computers  has  spawned  new  tech-
         niques  for  solving differential  equations,  which allows problem  solvers to  model  and  solve  complex
         problems based  on systems of differential  equations.
            As with the two previous editions, this book outlines both the classical theory of differential  equa-
         tions and a myriad of solution techniques, including matrices, series methods, Laplace transforms and
         several  numerical  methods.  We have  added  a chapter  on modeling  and touch  upon  some  qualitative
         methods  that can be used when analytical  solutions  are difficult  to obtain. A chapter on classical dif-
         ferential  equations  (e.g., the  equations  of Hermite, Legendre,  etc.)  has been added to  give the  reader
         exposure to this rich, historical  area of  mathematics.
            This  edition  also  features  a  chapter  on  difference  equations  and  parallels  this  with  differential
         equations.  Furthermore,  we  give the  reader  an  introduction  to  partial  differential  equations  and  the
         solution techniques  of basic integration  and  separation  of variables. Finally, we include  an appendix
         dealing  with  technology  touching  upon  the  TI-89  hand-held  calculator  and  the  MATHEMATICA
         software  packages.
            With  regard to  both  solved  and  supplementary problems,  we  have  added  such topics  as  integral
         equations of convolution type, Fibonacci  numbers, harmonic functions, the heat equation and the wave
         equation.  We have also  alluded  to  both  orthogonality  and  weight functions  with  respect  to  classical
         differential  equations  and  their  polynomial  solutions.  We have retained  the  emphasis  on  both  initial
         value  problems  and  differential  equations  without  subsidiary conditions.  It is  our  aim to  touch  upon
         virtually  every type of  problem the  student  might encounter  in a one-semester  course  on  differential
         equations.
            Each chapter of the book is divided into three parts. The first  outlines  salient points of the theory
         and  concisely  summarizes  solution  procedures,  drawing attention  to  potential  difficulties  and  sub-
         tleties that too easily can be overlooked. The second part consists of worked-out problems to clarify and,
         on occasion, to augment the material presented  in the first  part. Finally, there is a section  of problems
         with answers that  readers can use to test their understanding of the material.
            The authors would like to thank the following individuals for their  support and invaluable assis-
         tance regarding this book. We could not have moved as expeditiously  as we did without their support
         and  encouragement.  We  are  particularly  indebted  to  Dean  John  Snyder  and  Dr.  Alfredo  Tan  of
         Fairleigh Dickinson  University. The  continued  support of the  Most  Reverend John  J Myers, J.C.D.,
         D.D., Archbishop of Newark, N.J., is also acknowledged. From  Seton  Hall University we are  grateful
         to the Reverend Monsignor James M. Cafone and to the members of the Priest  Community; we also
         thank Dr. Fredrick Travis, Dr. James Van Oosting, Dr. Molly Smith, and Dr. Bert Wachsmuth and the
         members  of  the  Department  of  Mathematics  and  Computer  Science.  We  also  thank  Colonel  Gary
         W. Krahn of the United  States  Military Academy.
            Ms.  Barbara  Gilson  and  Ms. Adrinda Kelly  of  McGraw-Hill were always ready  to  provide any
         needed  guidance  and  Dr.  Carol  Cooper,  our  contact  in  the  United  Kingdom,  was  equally  helpful.
         Thank you, one and all.


                                                    VII
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