Page 10 - Theory and Problems of BEGINNING CHEMISTRY
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CONTENTS ix
Chapter 11 Molarity 162
11.1 Introduction 162
11.2 Molarity Calculations 162
11.3 Titration 164
11.4 Stoichiometry in Solution 166
Chapter 12 Gases 173
12.1 Introduction 173
12.2 Pressure of Gases 173
12.3 Boyle’s Law 174
12.4 Graphical Representation of Data 175
12.5 Charles’ Law 177
12.6 The Combined Gas Law 180
12.7 The Ideal Gas Law 181
12.8 Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressures 183
Chapter 13 Kinetic Molecular Theory 195
13.1 Introduction 195
13.2 Postulates of the Kinetic Molecular Theory 195
13.3 Explanation of Gas Pressure, Boyle’s Law, and Charles’ Law 196
13.4 Graham’s Law 197
Chapter 14 Oxidation and Reduction 201
14.1 Introduction 201
14.2 Assigning Oxidation Numbers 201
14.3 Periodic Relationships of Oxidation Numbers 203
14.4 Oxidation Numbers in Inorganic Nomenclature 205
14.5 Balancing Oxidation-Reduction Equations 205
14.6 Electrochemistry 209
Chapter 15 Solutions 219
15.1 Qualitative Concentration Terms 219
15.2 Molality 219
15.3 Mole Fraction 220
15.4 Equivalents 221
15.5 Normality 222
15.6 Equivalent Mass 223
Chapter 16 Rates and Equilibrium 230
16.1 Introduction 230
16.2 Rates of Chemical Reaction 230
16.3 Chemical Equilibrium 232
16.4 Equilibrium Constants 234
