Page 45 - Separation process engineering
P. 45

L
                                                  length of packing in column, m or cm

                       L MTZ

                                                  length of mass transfer zone, Figure 18-23, m or cm
                       M

                                                  molecular weight of solute, g/mol or kg/kmol
                       M i

                                                  multipliers in Eqs. (18-29), dimensionless

                       N
                                                  equivalent number of plates in chromatography, Eq. (18-78)

                       N Pe

                                                  Peclet number, dimensionless, Eq. (18-62)
                       p A

                                                  partial pressure of species A, mm Hg, kPa, or other pressure units

                       p h

                                                  high pressure, mm Hg, kPa, or other pressure units
                       p L

                                                  low pressure, mm Hg, kPa, or other pressure units
                       Pe
                          L
                                                  Peclet number based on length, dimensionless, Eq. (18-78a)

                       q A

                                                  amount of species A adsorbed, kg/kg adsorbent, mol/kg adsorbent, or kg/L
                       q A,max

                                                  maximum amount of species A that can adsorb, kg/kg adsorbent, mol/kg
                                                  adsorbent, or kg/L



                                                  amount adsorbed in equilibrium with feed concentration, same units as q           A

                       q i

                                                  average amount of species i adsorbed, kg/kg adsorbent, mol/kg adsorbent, or
                                                  kg/L


                                                  amount adsorbed that would be in equilibrium with fluid of concentration c ,
                                                                                                                                       i
                                                  same units as q  A

                       Q
                                                                            3
                                                  volumetric flow rate, m /s, L/min, etc.
                       r p

                                                  pore radius, m or cm
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