Page 10 - Shale Shakers Drilling Fluid Systems
P. 10

CHAPTE R EIGH T
                                                    Dilution
                                                        164

                                  Introduction 164 • Effect of Drilled Solids Reaching
                                 the Surface 165 • Optimum Removal Efficiencies 167
                                        Determining Removal Efficiencies 167


                                                CHAPTE R NIN E

                                                   Cut Points
                                                        170



                                                 CHAPTE R TE N

                            Calculating Drilled Solids Concentrations
                                                       173

                             Procedure for Determining Accurate, Low-Gravity Solids 173
                                 Calculation of Barite Discard 176 • Calculating Solids
                                         Discard as Whole Drilling Fluid 177


                                              CHAPTE R ELEVE N

                                             Centrifugal Pumps
                                                       178

                            Commonly Used Oil Field Pumps 178 • The Centrifugal Pump 179
                               Centrifugal Pump Performance Curves 184 • Head Losses
                           Through Pipe 187 • Pumping Viscous Liquids 194 • Anatomy of
                                Centrifugal Pumps 196 • Vibration 197 • Summary 198


                                              CHAPTE R TWELV E
                                               Electric Motors

                                                       2O1

                          Voltage 201 • Temperature Considerations 202 • Motor Installation
                               and Troubleshooting 202 • Electric Motor Standards 204
                          Enclosure and Frame Desginations 204 • Hazardous Locations 210
                                           Specific Motor Applications 213



                                            CHAPTE R THIRTEE N
                                             Solids Dewatering
                                                       216

                             Introduction 216 • Procedure 216 • Polymer Technology 218
                             Coagulation 219 • Flocculation 220 • Emulsion Polymers 220
                                     Coagulation Concepts and Mechanisms 223

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