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HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE  15



                                 BAROID SALES COMPANY
                          837 JACKSON STREET                         LOS ANGELES, CALIF.
                                         "A Complete Drilling Mud Service"
                                                     DISTRIBUTORS
                  California               Gulf Coast             Mid-Continent               Export
            Carl Ingalls, Inc.       Beaumont Cement Sales Co.  Bridgeport Machine Co.  Oil Well Supply Co.
            Oil We fell Supply Co.   Lucey Products Corp.     National Supply Co.      National Supply Co,
                                     Pfcden Company                                    Oil Well Engineering Co.. Ltd.
            PRODUCTS:                                           Prevent building up thick filter cake on wall of hole.
                                                                Seal off minor flows of gas and water.
             BAROID—Extra-Heavy Colloidal Drilling Mud          Seal off flows of Artesian water encountered during drilling.
             AQUAGEL—Trouble-Proof Colloidal Drilling Mud       Insure landing, of long strings of casing.
                                                                Insure positive water-tight shutoffs in an admixture with cement
             LEMCO MUD SCREEN—For Removing Cuttings and          (U. S. Patent Re-issue No. 17,207).
               Abrasive Material From Drilling Mud
             STABILITE—A Chemical Mud Thinner.                           LEMCO MUD SCREEN
             VISCO—Petroleum Emulsion Breaker.               For Removing Cuttings and Abrasive Material from
                                                                              Drilling Muds
                              BAROID                            Ground Space Required 4'0" x 6'0",
                  Extra Heavy Colloidal Drilling Mud            Head Room 2'6" (slope 24° to 28°),
                                                             POWER UNITS SUPPLIED:
             Baroid is a specially processed pulverized Barytes, manu-  Motor: 1 H.P. 220/440 volts, 50/60 cycle;
            factured and sold under U. S. Patent No. 1,575,945. It is a uni-  or Steam Turbine: 1 H.P. at 220 Ibs. pressure, Pyle-National,
            form, water-ground product of approximately 4.2 Specific  CAPACITY WITH:
                                                                30B mesh screen cloth assembly—7SO gal. per minute
            Gravity, almost twice that of ordinary clay, and is used for con-  30 mesh screen cloth assembly—630 gal. per minute
            trolling oil, gas and water pressures encountered during drilling.  40 mesh screen cloth assembly—-550 gal. per minute
             Baroid is compounded and processed so           SUPPORTS—2" x 12" timbers
                                                                Shipping weight—Motor drive—800 Ibs., Turbine drive—900 Ibs.
            that it has excellent suspending and wall-
           building characteristics. Baroid will not          The Lemco mud screen has been used for over three years
           settle from the rnud, even though circula-        and under many kinds of drilling conditions as a _ successful
           tion is suspended for months. The fine            means of eliminating sand and cuttings from the drilling mud.
                                                                                        In the motor-driven unit
           particle size of Baroid, together with the
           suspensoid incorporated during manufac-                                    the vibrating mechanism is
           ture, causes the building of a mud wall in                                 directly connected to the
           the uncased hole which prevents loss of                                    motor; in the turbine-driven
           fluid from the hole, prevents caving and                              unit the vibrators are driven through
           prevents penetration of mud into the formation. This thin wall        a reduction gear from the turbine.
                                                                                  Screen cloth assemblies are fur-
           is quickly washed out when the well is ready to be put on
           production. Baroid possesses excellent lubricating qualities and  nished in 30B, 30A, 30 and 40 mesh, as
           will greatly lengthen the life of equipment used in the circulat-  drilling conditions demand. These assem-
           ing system.                                                 blies are fabricated in our shops and the method
             Where a drilling mud weighing between 75 Ibs. and 90 Ibs.  of mounting is such as to insure a considerably
           per cu. ft. (Sp. G. 1.20 to 1.50) is required, Baroid in sufficient  greater life for the screen cloth than can be obtained in any
           quantities can be added directly to the mud in the circulating  other manner.
           system. For preparing drilling muds heavier than 90 Ibs. per  The foregoing screening capacities are for "average condi-
           cu. ft. it is recommended that Baroid and water alone be used.  tions," that is, for a mud of 80 Ibs. per cu. ft. and of 10
           Purnpable muds weighing as much as 145 Ibs. per cu. ft. (19.4  centipoise viscosity. As the weight is decreased or the viscosity
           Ibs, per gallon) have been prepared from Baroid.  increased, this capacity will be reduced proportionally..
                                                              The removal of sand and cuttings from the mud will result
                             AQUAGEL                         in lower pump equipment maintenance costs, which will pay
                  Trouble-Proof Colloidal Drilling Mud       for the screen installation many times over. Where weight-
                                                             material is being used in the mud, the Lemco screen will show
                                Aquagel is a specially selected and  even greater economy due to prolonging the efficiency of the
                              prepared clay which contains a high  mud by removal of both cuttings and gas.
                              concentration of gel type colloids.  Nobody that has used a "Lemco" screen has ever been satis-
                              This type of earth is found in small  fied to drill another well without one.
                              quantities in. all clays and is responsi-
                              ble for most of the desirable qualities         STABILITE
                              of drilling muds. It is the gel-type       Chemical Mud Thinner
                              colloids which give clays their wall-  Stabilite is a liquid chemical compound, developed after sev-
                              building properties in the hole.  eral years research and field tests, for reducing the viscosity of
                                Aquagel and water alone make  drilling muds without destroying their wall-building properties.
                              an excellent drilling rnud which  By reducing the viscosity of the drilling mud, the weight can
                              weighs 64 Ibs. per cu. ft. (Sp. G.  be built up several pounds per cubic foot by adding ordinary
                               1.03) and has excellent sealing and  clay without resulting in too great a viscosity. Stabilite is val-
                               wall-building characteristics. One  uable whenever you want to thin your mud and is particularly
                               hundred forty to 180 barrels of  valuable when mud becomes gas-cut. It can be quickly and
                               such mud can be prepared from  easily added to the mud and is very economical.
                               each ton of Aquagel, this effecting
                              a great saving in initial cost of mud.    VISCO
             In cases where a mud heavier than the above is required, the  Petroleum Emulsion Breaker
           ordinary native mud made in the course of drilling usually
           will provide adequate weight and when this is compounded with  An improved chemical compound for
           Aquagel, in quantities of from 2% to 3% by weight, an ex-  the treatment of emulsified petroleum.
           cellent drilling mud will result.                 There are a number of different for-
             Aquagel, when properly used in drilling muds provides cheap  mulas for the efficient treatment of the
           insurance against costly fishing jobs. Aquagel is being used  many types of cut oil and our field men
           daily in practically all oil fields of the world to:  will be glad to cooperate with you in any
              Prevent Loss of Circulation.                   of your treating problems.
              Prevent Caving.                                 Visco Emulsion Breaker is used in the
              Prevent Stuck Pipe and Casing.
              Reduce Abrasion, with consequent saving in replacement of pump  field in the same manner as other chem-
                parts), etc.                                 ical emulsion breakers, but works on an
              Suspend Drilling Mud Solids.                   entirely different principle. Its use will
              Seal Oi£ Fissures and Caves.
              Prevent settling of mud solids and cuttings ia hole during suspen-  materially reduce your treating costs.
                sion of circulation.                         Fully protected by U. S. Letters Patent.
                Write us for booklets descriptive of these products, or write us in detail with reference to your specific mud problems.
            With service men in all important fields, we will be glad to give you the benefit of our experience free of charge.
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