Page 110 - Socially Intelligent Agents Creating Relationships with Computers and Robots
P. 110

Chapter 11


                              EGOCHAT AGENT

                              A Talking Virtualized Agent that Supports Community
                              Knowledge Creation



                              Hidekazu Kubota and Toyoaki Nishida
                              The University of Tokyo, Faculty of Engineering


                              Abstract   This paper proposes a method that supports knowledge creation in a commu-
                                         nity by mean of talking virtualized-egos. A virtualized-ego is a conversational
                                         agent that represents a community member. Community members can exchange
                                         their knowledge by talking with virtualized-egos even when some members are
                                         away because the virtualized-egos replay appropriate past messages posted by
                                         the absent members. Moreover, messages of virtualized-egos are ordered as a
                                         story. A story is a series of comments that reflects relationships between commu-
                                         nity members. We have developed a system called EgoChat to investigate these
                                         ideas and carried out an experiment to ascertain its effectiveness for community
                                         knowledge creation.


                              1.     Introduction

                                In the human community, intelligent agents can facilitate community activ-
                              ities by interacting with humans. Such social agents have been studied in the
                              research area called Socially Intelligent Agents (SIA) [2]. This paper presents a
                              social agent that tells autobiographical stories on behalf of a community mem-
                              ber and supports community knowledge creation. Among the human processes
                              involved in knowledge creation, informal communication aimed at relating
                              personal experiences results in the creation of innovative knowledge [7]. In
                              the same way, interaction among humans and agents can also be enriched by
                              personal experiences. Telling autobiographical stories about oneself promotes
                              social understanding between humans and agents, thus improving relationships
                              between them [3]. The great challenge in SIA research that we address in this
                              paper is how to generate autobiographical conversations from our daily e-mails.
                              Because the recent progress in communication technologies on electronic me-
                              dia such as e-mail or the WWW has made participating in a community much
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