Page 84 - Sumatra Geology, Resources and Tectonic Evolution
P. 84

PRE-TERTIARY VOLCANIC ROCKS                                      71


            Table 6.5.  Metavolcanics  and  meta-ultrabasic  rocks  in  the  Medial  Sumatra  Tectonic  Zone
            Unit with volcanics  Age            Description                                           Reference
            Pawan Member   Carboniferous-Early Permian  Intensely folded muscovite, chlorite, tremolite schists (derived from ultrabasic   Clarke et  al.  (1982b)
              (Kuantan Fm)                        rocks), often with carbonate. Interbedded fine-grained chloritic metavolcanics.   Rock et  al.  (1983)
            Ganggsal       Carboniferous-Permian   Serpentinites within slates                        Andi-Mangga et  al.  (2000)
            Alas Fm        Vis6an  or younger   Rare  'possible  green  metavolcanics'  among striped, slumped shales, siltstones,   Cameron el  al.  (1982a)
                                                  cherts, sandstones, conglomerates and wackes




                                                            10/o E-,~.,~         l ~ ~ g o ! ~
                  .---.._~ Malang Formation              ._~_~.' ~=~",      ",.. ~ii::~..--"--
                 ,,"' ~'.,  KARIMUN                     di~!RATAMii.~--),"~S[t          ;B)N.~A.N.~.. -ij
                 ',,  ,;iiiiihk  BESAR        _~  ~     ~'~ii:i~.~,[-{  (~:~~----!~
                        '
                         '
                  "~,~', ~', , , ,,'",-       'K"{ ~.~_:!:i:i:f     ~  ,...~t ~  ~    "          -~*~8~






                   ",  ...,..-,...~,~ ~   ~"---~~-':        CITILIM     ~           centre  ~~;~
                   ",  L~,ur!,P,,Y,~ ',,   ~  ~                          k.iiiii..k,        v      c7



                          "-.. .... .,   ,-, ','.~,,                    ~.


                                                                             %~     2)  0
                  I I I I I I I-b-,,.





                                                                                           s
                     SUMATRA         "-~                                                %


                                                                           o





                   o                                                                        Iiiiiiiii           0o_
                         Main Range Granites  I~       Eastern Province Granites
                   .........   (S and A-type)                  (I-type)                  ~ ~ _ ~ I ~           ~,


                            TRIASSIC ~         Volcanics                                ~ ! ~ A ; i i         ~
                                                                                     , ~ ~    "-"   LI IN L.~ L~
                                               Sediments
                                                   Riau-Billiton       C~(E]2~ ~  J'~
                            PERMIAN            Accretionary Complex           FK@d       l~iHi  ;, \
                                                                                          Ill
                                                                                          ",',',',
                                                                                               \
                                                                                              9
                                                                                            II
                                                Persing Complex and                       ,ii[i  K
                   CARBONIFEROUS[]~]              Tapanuli Group                          "":"  '
                                                                                                 Sl
                                                                                                 SINGKEP
                                                    50km
                                                            104 ~
                                                              I
            Fig. 6.8.  Simplified geological map of the Riau and Lingga Archipelagos. Granite typology after Cobbing et  al.  (I 992).
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