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products, or the patented circular glass staircase. All of these items are
important, but Apple’s success begins with empowered and engaged
employees who truly believe they are changing the world. If you don’t get
your internal customer right, you’ll never do right for the customer.
Unmasking The Ritz-Carlton Mystique
You’ll recall from Chapter 2 that before hiring an employee some Apple
managers ask themselves, “Could this person go toe-to-toe with Steve Jobs?”
The second question they ask themselves is, “Can this person provide Ritz-
Carlton quality of customer service?” I’ve had the opportunity to interview
The Ritz-Carlton leaders, and I learned that, like Apple, empowerment is
one of the fundamental building blocks of The Ritz-Carlton experience.
For over two decades, “The Ritz-Carlton Basics” guided every interaction
between employees and guests, and these twenty rules dictated everything,
from exactly what to say (Never say “Hello.” Use more formal greetings like
“Good morning”) to actions (Never let a guest carry his own luggage). But as
the world changed, so did the typical Ritz-Carlton hotel guest, and it became
time to rethink service values by empowering employees to think and act for
themselves, but still in accordance with The Ritz-Carlton vision.
Senior leaders conducted dozens of internal focus groups, meeting
personally with thousands of employees around the world to develop a new
set of service values. Frontline employees were asking for more flexibility in
the way they were allowed to interact with guests. They wanted to be
“empowered” to do what they knew was right.
In a service environment like Apple or The Ritz-Carlton, the goal is to
create an emotional engagement with the brand so strong that a Ritz guest
will not consider staying anywhere else and an Apple customer would never