Page 49 - Bruce Ellig - The Complete Guide to Executive Compensation (2007)
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Chapter 1. Executive Compensation Framework               35




                                                           Future         Vision
                                Mission

                                                                Strategies

                                                           Issues
                                                           Threats and Opportunities
                                                      Goals
                                                     Objectives
                          Now                        Core Competencies

           Figure 1-10. Strategic thinking illustration


           to do an IPO, an expected hot and dry summer should present opportunities for soft drink
           sales, a new competitor with a better-priced product than our bestseller will create problems,
           and a new EPA standard will raise manufacturing costs. It is imperative that the issues raised
           be addressed by strategies. The best strategies are developed outside-in, not inside-out.
           Namely, it is by carefully examining the external threats and opportunities and not focusing
           solely on the internal factors that one is likely to have the most impact.
           Strategies

           The word strategy is derived from the Greek word strategos which means commander or gen-
           eral, the one who decides on action taken to defeat one’s enemies. It is a fitting meaning in
           the business world. Business strategies capitalizing on threats and/or opportunities to achieve
           goals and objectives include product additions and deletions; centralization vs. decentraliza-
           tion; acquisitions and divestitures; quality and process positioning; and expansion and down-
           sizing. However, these strategies are subsets of an overall major business strategy. As shown
           in Figure 1-11, there are six different types of strategies, each focused on one of the earlier
           described stakeholders. They are as follows:

               • Product/service innovation focuses on creating new markets with new or existing
                 products/services.
               • Employee intimacy focuses on an Employer of Choice objective, creating a
                 work environment where individuals want to come to work and to give their best
                 efforts.
               • Customer satisfaction means providing reliable products/services at prices the cus-
                 tomer considers excellent value. The emphasis is both on getting new customers and
                 getting existing customers to buy more.
               • Shareholder return means increased dividends and rising stock prices to create
                 shareholder wealth.
               • Operational optimization focuses on productivity (cost, quantity, and quality).
               • Community partnership means providing plenty of good-paying jobs and not con-
                 taminating the environment.
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