Page 715 - Bruce Ellig - The Complete Guide to Executive Compensation (2007)
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700               The Complete Guide to Executive Compensation


            mezzanine capital  Subordinated debt, preferred stock, or any other hybrid security that ranks
            junior to bank debt but senior to common equity in the capital structure.
            micro-cap stock  Market capitalization of less than $100 million.
            mid-cap stock  Market capitalization of over $1 billion but less than $10 billion.
            midcareer crisis  Belief around age 40 that no future promotional opportunities exist.
            midpoint  The point midway between the minimum and maximum of a range.
            milestone awards  Payments given for meeting predetermined targets on schedule.
            milestones  Identifiable key-event completions in a multievent project.
            minimum option value method  Determination of present values by discounting the current market
            value of the stock price using risk-free rate of return for the full period of the option’s term as well as
            the expected dividends over the same period (discounted in the same manner).
            minimum premium arrangement  Company agreement to deposit in bank funds sufficient to cover
            normal claims experience in exchange for reducing the amount of insurance (and related premiums).
            minimum value model  An option pricing formula that calculates the present value by discounting
            the current fair market value of the stock and its dividends. Essentially, it is the Black-Scholes model
            with zero volatility.
            mirror plan  A nonqualified plan with the same features as a qualified plan except that they begin
            where the latter ends.
            mission  See mission statement.
            mission statement  Description of what the organization does in support of its vision statement.
            mode  Most frequent value.
            modified dead hand  When only those directors in place at time of a hostile bid could vote.
            modified single-trigger contract  Provides severance benefits for a voluntary termination (typically
            within 30 days after a one-year anniversary of the defined change of control).
            modular plan  A choice of packages rather than individual coverage levels under a flexible benefit
            program.
            monetize  To convert illiquid assets into cash.
            money market  Portion of securities market that includes commercial paper and other short-term
            investments.
            money market fund  A mutual fund that invests in commercial paper and other short-term
            investments.
            money purchase plan  A defined-contribution pension plan funded by a preset formula.
            money supply  Money in circulation.
            Monte Carlo simulation  Mathematical technique that tests uncertain variables for random results
            to determine the most likely outcome.
            Moody’s Investor Services  A company that gives ratings to corporation debt issues.
            mortgage  A secured debt on the property acquired using lender’s funds.
            mortgagee  The lender of mortgage funds.
            mortgagor  The recipient of mortgage funds.
            mortgaged-backed securities  Bonds typically backed by pooled mortgages.
            motivation  The stimulus to achieve a stated objective.
            multifactor analysis  See factor analysis.
            multiple approach  See exercise cost method.
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