Page 181 - The Engineering Guide to LEED-New Construction Sustainable Construction for Engineers
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LEED Ener gy and Atmospher e     159


                                  Electrical Rate            Natural Gas
                                  ($/kWh)                    ($/kBtu)
                                  (default value of CSAECSE) ∗  (default value of CSAECSF) ∗
                                                        i                         i
               New York           0.1113                     0.00895
               North Carolina     0.0641                     0.00863
               North Dakota       0.0547                     0.00682
               Ohio               0.0723                     0.00789
               Oklahoma           0.0571                     0.00755
               Oregon             0.0657                     0.00775
               Pennsylvania       0.0819                     0.00898
               Rhode Island       0.0834                     0.00964
               South Carolina     0.0652                     0.00992
               South Dakota       0.0605                     0.00963
               Tennessee          0.0631                     0.00832
               Texas              0.0695                     0.00757
               Utah               0.0538                     0.00539
               Vermont            0.1087                     0.00778
               Virginia           0.0572                     0.00920
               Washington         0.0624                     0.00669
               West Virginia      0.0545                     0.00734
               Wisconsin          0.0645                     0.00822
               Wyoming            0.0548                     0.00469

              ∗ Use current values from www.eia.doe.gov for CSAECSE  or CSAECSF  if current local values are not
                                                      i         i
              available.
             TABLE 4.1.3  (Continued)

                    (nonregulated) loads. The default is to assume that the process loads are
                    approximately 25 percent of the baseline regulated loads. If this is not the
                    case, then information should be provided to verify the difference.
                  •  Both models (BBP and PDEM) are based on all the energy loads including
                    process (or nonregulated) loads as previously defined. These types of loads have
                    been summarized in the Requirements section. Usually only regulated loads are
                    reduced by the energy performance methods in the design. If some applicable
                    process loads are reduced in the design, then a special procedure in the ASHRAE/
                    IESNA Standard 90.1-2007 App. G called the exceptional calculation method (ECM)
                    can be used to document and quantify these savings into the design model (PDEM).
                  •  The potential energy savings represented as the difference between the base
                    model (BBP) and the proposed design (PDEM) can be realized in many different
                    ways. These may include reduced loads, more efficient equipment, and the
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