Page 232 - The Jet Engine
P. 232

Performance






























































        Fig. 21-6  The effects of altitude on thrust
                   and fuel consumption.
        therefore, thrust. Fig. 21-8 illustrates this for a twin-
        spool engine where the controlled engine r.p.m. is
        high pressure compressor speed and the
        compressor delivery pressure is expressed as P3. It
        will also be apparent from this graph that the low
        pressure compressor speed is always less than its  Fig. 21-7  The effect of altitude on s.h.p. and
        limiting maximum and that the difference in the two          fuel consumption.
        speeds is reduced by a decrease in ambient air
        temperature.  To prevent the L.P. compressor over-  36. The pressure ratio control fuel system (Part 10)
        speeding, fuel flow is also controlled by an L.P.  schedules fuel flow to maintain a constant engine
        governor which, in this case, takes a passive role.  pressure ratio and, therefore, thrust below a prede-

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