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                               142                                              The McKinsey Mind


                               source of competitive advantage. The amount spent on corporate
                               training is huge, yet only a small portion of that training is in lis-
                               tening. Still, it is available. External consultants with expertise in
                               listening or organizational behavior can help diagnose the state of
                               communication within a firm. McKinsey regularly uses external
                               consultants in this capacity.
                                   Second, launch a personality profile program as part of your
                               organization’s human resource effort. As a first step in that direc-
                               tion, find the right tool for your organization. McKinsey uses
                               Myers-Briggs, and most new consultants (and even their spouses
                               or significant others) receive this training very early in their careers.
                               The tool is extremely helpful in assessing one’s baseline personality
                               and communication style. Specifically, it measures the interaction
                               type, problem-solving approach, and sensitivity. You can use the
                               tool for a project team or department to assess the differences
                               among personalities and identify strategies for dealing with
                               conflict.




                               EXERCISES
                                   • Conduct a Myers-Briggs evaluation on yourself (and your
                                     spouse if you like). You can visit the Consulting Psycholog-
                                     ical Press website for information on the MBTI at
                                     www.cpp-db.com. Find your personality type and under-
                                     stand the default communication style you possess. Con-
                                     sider the best strategies for dealing with positive and
                                     negative interaction between you and your coworkers
                                     and/or your spouse. How can you expand your communi-
                                     cation portfolio and develop more flexibility in dealing
                                     with others?
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