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The Greening of IT
       276                  How Companies Can Make a Difference for the Environment


       the end of 2007, the table includes estimates for capacity installed dur-
       ing 2007. Because of the ongoing drop in costs for photovoltaic power
       and worldwide push for alternative power-generation methods, we
       would expect continuous and significant changes to this type of table.
       Note that the Wp/capita (Watts peak per capita) is far higher for
       Germany than for any other country. Peak power is given in MW.

       Table C.6 Worldwide Photovoltaic Peak Power Capacity (End of 2007) in MW
       Country/  Installed  Installed  Total  Total  Total  Total   Wp/
       Region  off Grid  on Grid  Installed  off   on       End of  Capita
               in 2007  in 2007  in 2007   Grid    Grid     2007    Total
       World     127.86  2,129.778  2,257.638  662.34  7,178.392  7,840.732
       Germany      35    1,100     1,135    35      3,827    3,862  46.8
       Japan     1.562    208.8   210.395  90.15  1828.744  1918.894  15
       United       55    151.5     206.5    325     505.5    830.5  2.8
       States
       Spain        22      490      512    29.8     625.2      655  15.1
       Italy       0.3     69.9      70.2   13.1     107.1    120.2  2.1
                                                                                                    ptg
       Australia  5.91     6.28     12.19  66.446   16.045   82.491  4.1
       South         0    42.868   42.868  5.943    71.658   77.601  1.6
       Korea
       France    0.993    30.306   31.299  22.547   52.685   75.232  1.2
       Netherlands  0.582  1.023    1.605    5.3       48      53.3  3.3
       Switzerland  0.2     6.3       6.5    3.6      32.6     36.2  4.9
       Austria   0.055    2.061     2.116  3.224    24.477   27.701  3.4
       Canada    3.888    1.403     5.291  22.864    2.911   25.775  0.8
       Mexico    0.869     0.15     1.019  20.45       0.3    20.75  0.2
       United     0.16     3.65      3.81   1.47     16.62    18.09  0.3
       Kingdom
       Portugal    0.2    14.254   14.454  2.841    15.029    17.87  1.7
       Norway     0.32    0.004     0.324   7.86     0.132    7.992  1.7
       Sweden    0.271    1.121     1.392  4.566     1.676    6.242  0.7
       Denmark    0.05    0.125     0.175  0.385      2.69    3.075  0.6
       Israel      0.5        0       0.5  1.794     0.025    1.819  0.3

       Concentrating Solar Power

         Solar troughs are the most widely deployed and the most cost-
       effective CSP technology. Concentrated sunlight has been used to
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