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Index                                                          313



             solution-level monitoring, 192-194  Pearson, Gerald, 274
             thermal camera, 191              penetration of wind power, 265-266
            Mouchout, Auguste, 277            penstock (in hydroelectric power),
            multicore processors, 144             defined, 256
                                              PG&E (Pacific Gas and Electric Company)
                         N–O                   case study, 148-149
                                               collaboration with, 43-44
            Native Energy, 82                  energy efficiency incentives, 70
            networks. See computer networks    High Tech Energy Efficiency Incentives
            Neuwing Energy, 51                     program, 74
            New York State Energy Research and  Utility IT Energy Efficiency Coalition,
                Development Authority (NYSERDA),   71-72
                67, 75
                                               Web site, 37
            Nirvanix, 242                     photovoltaics, 273-275
            notebook computers. See laptop    physical resource requirements
                computers
            Nutritious Rice for the World project  effect of virtualization on, 171
                                               reducing, 7
                (grid computing), 184-186
            NYSERDA (New York State Energy    planning stage, Columbia University case
                                                  study, 164
                Research and Development      population relocation, hydroelectric power
                Authority), 67, 75
            NYSERDA Clean Power Estimator, 225    and, 259
                                              power companies. See utility companies
            O’Neal, Jeff, 134                 power generation methods (renewable)
            O’Neill, Molly, 55                 cost of, 254                                                    ptg
            offshore windfarms, 266-267        hydroelectric power, 255-261
            Ohl, Russell, 274                    advantages of, 257-258
            operating system level virtualization, 93  comparison with other generation methods, 260
            optimization, 11-12, 207-208         disadvantages of, 258-259
             of air flow in data centers, 137-138  environmental impact of, 258-259
             of workloads, 24-25                 greenhouse gas emissions and, 257, 259
            organizational issues in green IT, 17-18  population relocation and, 259
            Osram Sylvania, 81                   related activities surrounding, 258
            outside air systems in data centers,   small-scale plants, 256-257
                139-140                          worldwide production capacity, 261
                                               solar power, 272-279
                           P                     active and passive solar technologies, 273
                                                 CSP systems, 276-277
            Pacific Gas and Electric Company. See  experimental systems, 277-278
                PG&E                             peak power capacity statistics, 275-276
            Page, Larry, 239                     photovoltaics, 273-275
            Paladino, Tom, 115                   storage systems, 278-279
            paravirtualization, 93             wind power, 261-272
            partitioning servers, 92             energy potential rankings, 269-271
            passive solar energy technologies, 273  grid management, 263-264
            Paypal, 243                          installed capacity statistics, 267-269
            PCs                                  intermittency, 262-265
             conversion to laptops, India case study, 201  offshore windfarms, 266-267
             virtualization. See client virtualization  penetration, 265-266
            peak power capacity statistics, solar  small scale generation, 271-272
                power, 275-276
                                              power infrastructure, lack of, 6
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