Page 148 - Tribology in Machine Design
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134   Tribology in machine design


                                 so that




                                 and





                                Applying this result to the evaluation of the initial tension, T 0


                                Under driving conditions,














                                 Hence, adopting the notation for two unequal pulleys








                                Adding these results and equating to the initial extension due to T 0, we
                                 obtain








                                This is a representation of the maximum permissible va'lue of T 0, if the
                                driving tension T 1 is not to exceed the specified maximum when the belt is
                                transmitting maximum power, and is based on the assumption that the
                                stress-strain curve for the belt is parabolic.



                                4.10.5. V-belt and rope drives
                                An alternative method of increasing the ratio of the effective tensions is by
                                the use of a V-grooved pulley. Figure 4.38, case (a), shows a typical groove
                                section for a cotton driving rope, with groove angle 2\l/ =45°. The rope does
                                not rest on the bottom of the groove, but only on the sides, the wedge action
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