Page 10 - Video Coding for Mobile Communications Efficiency, Complexity, and Resilience
P. 10

Preface





            Scope and Purpose of the Book


            Motivated by the vision of being able to communicate from anywhere at any
            time with any type of information, a natural convergence of mobile and multi-
            media is under way. This new area, called mobile multimedia communications,
            is  expected  to  achieve  unprecedented  growth  and  worldwide  commercial
            success.
               Current second-generation mobile communication systems support a number
            of  basic  multimedia  communication  services.  However,  many  technologically
            demanding  problems  need  to  be  solved  before  real-time  mobile  video  com-
            munications can be achieved. When such challenges are resolved, a wealth of
            advanced services and applications will be available to the mobile user. This
            book concentrates on three main challenges:

               1. Higher coding e"ciency
               2. Reduced computational complexity
               3. Improved error resilience

               Mobile video communications is an interdisciplinary subject. Complete sys-
            tems are likely to draw together solutions from di(erent areas, such as video
            source  coding,  channel  coding,  network  design,  and  semiconductor  design,
            among  others.  This  book  concentrates  on  solutions  based  on  video  source
            coding. In this context, the book adopts a motion-based approach, where ad-
            vanced  motion  estimation  techniques,  reduced-complexity  motion  estimation
            techniques, and motion-compensated error concealment techniques are used as
            possible solutions to the three challenges, respectively.
               The  idea  of  this  book  originated  in  1997,  when  the  ,rst  author  was  in
            the  early  stages  of  his  Ph.D.  studies.  As  a  newcomer  to  the  ,eld,  he  started
            consulting  a  number  of  books  to  introduce  himself  to  the  fundamentals  and
            standards of video source coding. He realized, however, that, for a beginner,
            most of these books seemed too long and too theoretical, with no treatment of
            some important practical and implementation issues. As he progressed further

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