Page 88 - Volcano and Geothermal Tourism
P. 88

Part III








                                      The Americas










                     Introduction                               America  are  examples  highlighting  the  large
                                                                number  of  regions  with  volcanic  environments
                                                                which are used to attract visitors and to increase
                                                                the  revenue  from  tourism.  In  some  countries
                                                                investment  in  necessary  infrastructure  and
                     For  many  people  the  first  place  with  volcanic   precautions  for  health  and  safety  around  active
                     activity that comes to mind is probably Hawai‘i   volcanoes  do  not  match  the  economic  benefit
                     and  the  benevolent  flowing  and  glowing  lava   gained from volcano tourism and accidents, and
                     which can often be viewed from relatively close   fatalities do happen occasionally although statistics
                     up  seemingly  without  any  risk  to  the  curious   are not highly publicized.
                     visitors.  Although  this  may  be  the  case  in  a   In the northern Americas many national parks
                     controlled  environment  accompanied  by  trained   and  other  protected  areas  have  systems  and
                     guides or rangers this can lead to fatal errors in   regulations for risk management in place, which
                     judgement  when  tourists  are  venturing  out  on   give visitors enough information for their visit if
                     their own, especially after dark. Another problem   they choose to look for it before they travel and
                     is that people often associate volcanism elsewhere   abide by it when they arrive.
                     with  the  gently  flowing  lava  in  Hawai‘i,  a   Most  of  the  larger  volcanic  and  geothermal
                     perception that cannot be applied to completely   national parks have information centres for visitors
                     different volcanic regions. The impression that it is   where  educational  videos  with  warnings  and
                     possible to outrun a lava flow could not be further   safety  guidelines  are  offered.  But  there  are  still
                     from reality in most areas.                areas where information for visitors is either hard
                        The chapters and case studies covering several   to  find  or  language  barriers  are  the  cause  for
                     countries and regions in North, South and Central   potential problems.



















       Ch04.indd   65                                                                              3/28/2010   1:27:08 PM
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