Page 221 - WEBSTER Essential vocabulary
P. 221

19_571656 ch15.qxd  11/10/04  12:40 PM  Page 212
                          Essential Vocabulary
                   212
                      simplistic (sim PLIS tik) adj. taking a complicated situation and making it unre-
                   alistically simple; oversimplified
                        • It is simplistic to believe that a calculus problem can be solved while stand-
                          ing on one foot.
                        • Trying to fix an overheating car engine by adding cold water is taking a
                          simplistic approach—and is also likely to get you burned.
                          [-ally adv.]
                      simply (SIM plee) adv. 1. in a simple way; with simplicity; 2. merely; only; just;
                   3. absolutely; totally
                        • The dress was made simply, in a short time.
                        • Faith was simply trying to be nice by offering her help.
                        • Will was simply furious with the way he had been treated.
                      sinuate (SIN yoo it for adj., SIN yoo ayt for v.) adj. 1. s-shaped, like a sine curve;
                   sinuous; 2. having an indented, wavy edge, like some leaves —vi. to bend or wind
                   in and out
                        • Some grand-prix automobile race tracks sport sinuate sections, unlike
                          American ovals where cars only turn left.
                        • Some slicing knives have sinuate edges for thinly slicing cold cuts and hard
                          cheeses.
                        • Some of the most dangerous drivers are ones who sinuate through traffic.
                          [-d, sinuating, -ly, adv.]
                      skeptical* (SKEP ti kl) adj. 1. not easily persuaded or convinced; inclined to
                   doubt; questioning; 2. doubting religious doctrine
                        • In Columbus’s day, learned people were not as skeptical about the earth’s
                          being round as elementary history books would have us believe.
                        • People from Missouri have a reputation for being skeptical; they have to be
                          shown.
                        • Agnostics are generally skeptical about many religious teachings.
                          [-ly adv.]
                      skepticism (SKEP ti si zm) n. 1. a philosophy that neither truth nor knowledge
                   is attainable by human beings; 2. a doubting attitude, especially pertaining to reli-
                   gious doctrine
                        • Skepticism as a philosophy began in ancient Greece, where its advocates
                          claimed that man did not have the tools to determine what is and what is
                          not true.
                        • A healthy skepticism is a good thing for those who would prefer not to be
                          flimflammed by pie-in-the-sky advertising claims.
                          [Syn. uncertainty]
                      slumber (SLUM bir) vi. 1. to sleep; 2. to be inactive or dormant —n. 1. sleep;
                   2. a state of inactivity
                        • Night watchmen have a reputation—some would say undeserved—for
                          slumbering while on the job.
                        • A volcano that has been inactive for recorded history is more safely regard-
                          ed as in slumber rather than dead.
                        • A pair of pajamas is usually required for a slumber party.
   216   217   218   219   220   221   222   223   224   225   226