Page 228 - WEBSTER Essential vocabulary
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19_571656 ch15.qxd  11/10/04  12:40 PM  Page 219
                                             QUICK REVIEW #78            S: SAT Words    219

                      Match the word from column 2 with the word from column 1 that means most
                      nearly the same thing.

                        1. spectacle                         a. artificial
                        2. speculation                       b. exciter
                        3. spontaneous                       c. fine distinction
                        4. spurious                          d. unambiguous
                        5. squelch                           e. introspective

                        6. stemming                          f. exhibition
                        7. stimulant                         g. smash
                        8. straddle                          h. meditation
                        9. straightforward                   i. undermine
                        10. subjective                       j. impulsive
                        11. subtlety                         k. hedge
                        12. subvert                          l. plugging

                        sully (SUH lee) vt. soil; stain; tarnish or besmirch, especially by disgracing
                          • Don’t try to sully my reputation as a legitimate trader of riding and
                             draught horses.
                          •To sully someone’s name as an honest businessperson is to ruin their ability
                             to earn a living.
                             [sullied, -ing]
                        superficial* (soo pir FISH il) adj. 1. limited to the surface; 2. concerned with
                      the obvious only; 3. cursory and quick; 4. shallow; not profound
                          • Jackie’s wounds from her skateboard accident were only superficial, thanks
                             to her having worn protective gear.
                          • Frank was only interested in superficial looks and paid no attention to the
                             inner substance of his dates.
                          • Barry learned from a terrible experience that the next time he signs a con-
                             tract, he had better take more than a superficial look at it first.
                          • The president’s analysis of the economy was, at best, superficial.
                             [-ly adv.] [Syn. shallow, cursory]
                        supplant (suh PLANT) vt. 1. to replace; supersede; 2. to uproot and replace
                          • Instructions for operating a light switch dated 03/09/04 are to supplant
                             those of 02/18/56 until further notice.
                          • The white rhododendron in the tub will be used to supplant the purple
                             rhododendron next to the driveway.
                             [-ed, -ing] [Syn. replace]
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