Page 240 - WEBSTER Essential vocabulary
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21_571656 ch17.qxd  11/10/04  12:41 PM  Page 231
                                                   U – Z


                        unavailable (UHN uh VAY li bl) adj. 1. that which cannot be obtained or had;
                      unreachable; 2. not willing to attend or serve (in a position)
                          • When Carol tried to get Gerald’s address, she found it to be unavailable.
                          • The senator from Arizona was unavailable to run as the candidate for vice
                             president.
                             [unavailably adv.]
                        unavoidable (UHN uh VOY di bl) adj. 1. something that can’t be avoided;
                      inevitable; 2. that cannot be nullified or voided
                          • When the car began to skid, hitting the lamppost was unavoidable.
                          • After the summons had been issued by the officer, the need to respond to
                             it was unavoidable.
                             [unavoidably adv.]
                        underestimate (UHN doer ES ti mayt) vt. to undervalue something; set an esti-
                      mate that is too low —n. too low an evaluation of something’s worth
                          • The appraiser underestimated the value of the painting in Diane’s living
                             room.
                          • Victor’s conception of how much study time was needed before taking his
                             finals proved to be an underestimate.
                             [-d, underestimating]
                        undermine (UHN der myn) vt. 1. to dig beneath; tunnel; mine; 2. to wear away
                      and weaken the supports of something; 3. to weaken or impair, especially by
                      stealthy or underhanded means
                          • The prisoners undermined the wall in an attempt to escape.
                          • The bridge’s supports had been undermined by the rushing waters of the
                             river below it.
                          • The authority of the government was undermined by the actions of the
                             guerrilla forces.
                             [-d, undermining*] [Syn. weaken]
                        undesirable (UHN diz YR i bl) adj. not desirable or pleasing; objectionable —n.
                      an undesirable person
                          • Using television as a babysitter might have an undesirable effect on the
                             children’s education.
                          • Speaking loudly in a library is considered undesirable behavior.
                          • Vagrants are often treated by society as undesirables.
                             [undesirably adv.]
                        unfetter (uhn FET ir) vt. to free from restraints of any kind; to liberate
                          • The coach needs to be unfettered so that she can experiment with using
                             different players at different positions.
                          • Unfetter the dog so that he may run about the yard.
                             [-ed, -ing] [Syn. liberate]

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