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                          Essential Vocabulary
                   278
                      enzyme (EN zym) n. any one of many proteins developed by plants and ani-
                   mals that act as catalysts in certain chemical reactions
                        • Chlorophyll acts as an enzyme in green plants’ process of photosynthesis.
                        • Pepsin and retsyn are two enzymes that aid in human digestion.
                      epicure (EP ik yur) n. a person who has an appreciation of fine food and drink,
                   and enjoys consuming same
                        • French cuisine has a great appeal to the epicure.
                        • Snails, while a common delicacy in France, are the exclusive domain of the
                          epicure in this country.
                        • Chinese, French, and Italian cuisines are no longer for the enjoyment of
                          American epicures only.
                          [Syn. gourmet, gastronome]


                                          QUICK REVIEW #100
                   Match the word from column 2 with the word from column 1 that means most
                   nearly the same thing.
                      1. edify                            a. tribute
                      2. egalitarian                      b. gourmet

                      3. elegy                            c. moisturizer
                      4. elemental                        d. utter
                      5. elucidate                        e. obscure
                      6. emaciate                         f. catalyst
                      7. emancipate                       g. waste away
                      8. embezzle                         h. discharge
                      9. emit                             i. basic

                      10. emollient                       j. free
                      11. encomium                        k. steal
                      12. enigmatic                       l. explain
                      13. enunciate                       m. lament
                      14. enzyme                          n. equal rights advocate
                      15. epicure                         o. enlighten
                      epithet (EP i THET) n. 1. an often derogatory word or phrase used to character-
                   ize someone; 2. a descriptive name or title (for example, Alexander the Great)
                        • Egghead is an epithet for an intellectual person.
                        • In King Ethelred the Unready’s name, “the Unready” is an epithet.
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