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Introduction and Well Control Fundamentals                    33


                 Method 1: Using Table 1.5:
                 Select the correction factor at the intersection of depth (left hand col-
              umn) and gas SG (top row). Multiply the chosen correction factor by the
              SITP:
                                   1:284 3 2500 5 3210 psi:

                                                                 !        !
                                                            SITP    Depth
              Method2 : Using theequation BHP5SITP1 2:5Þ
                                                      ð
                                                             100     1000
                                                                !       !
                                                            2500    9000
                                                      ð
                                         BHP525001 2:5Þ
                                                             100    1000
                                         BHP525001ð2:5Þ3ð25Þ3ð9Þ53062:5psi
                                            SITP            1
                     Using theequation Ratio     5      0:0000343SG3TVD
                                            BHP    2:718
                                                1
                                       2:718 0:00003430:839000
                                           1
                                                50:7829
                                       2:718 0:2448
                                       2500=0:782953193:33psi:




                                                0:018773SG3TVD
                                                     Z3T
                     Using theequation SITP3e
                                                           !
                                         0:0187730:839000
                                                             50:21657
                                          0:963ð1901460Þ
                                       25003e 0:21657  53104:5psi:


              1.1.7 Underbalance and overbalance pressure

              If hydrostatic pressure in a well is higher than the reservoir pressure, the
              difference is called overbalance pressure, or simply overbalance. Conversely,
              if reservoir pressure is more than hydrostatic pressure, the difference is
              called underbalance.
                 Monitoring and controlling overbalance and underbalance pressure is
              a critical element of well control. Most completion and workover
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