Page 172 - Encyclopedia of the Unusual and Unexplained Vol. 3
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Mysteries of the Mind                                                                         153

             shipped to Japan before the Wassons could  resembled sleep. They were both entranced
             protest. At the time of the ceremony, he had  for 20 hours and awakened with mammoth
             been not in Boston but in New York. The last  hangovers, complete with dry mouths, sore
             portion of the curandero’s prognostication  throats, and headaches. Peuckert and his
             also came true when one of R. Gordon Was-  friend both claimed that they had witnessed
             son’s first cousins died of a heart attack within  the Black Sabbat of the witches.
             the one-year period the man had foreseen.     In spite of the hangovers both men had
                Intrigued by the witch doctor’s perfor-  upon awakening from the trance, they imme-
             mance, the Wassons became interested in try-  diately set about writing separate accounts of
             ing the mushrooms themselves. They traveled  what they had envisioned. Except for differ-
             the back trails of Mexican bush country until  ences in wording, they described the same
             they found a village where the natives were  scenes. Peuckert’s theory is that the Sabbat was
             willing to let them join a mushroom ceremony.  often manifest with the use of such salves, and
                The Wassons were given explicit instruc-  although the people involved actually had no
             tions on what and what not to eat before they  physical experiences, they could be made to
             consumed the mushrooms. The gathering was  confess to their witchcraft because they could
             held in the basement of one of the villager’s  not separate hallucinations from reality.
             dwellings, and each person present consumed   Dr. Sidney Cohen, a Los Angeles psychia-
             six pairs of the greasy-tasting mushrooms within  trist-pharmacologist, author of  The Beyond
             a half an hour. The scene was lit by the moon  Within: The LSD Story (1972), commented, “It
             that shone through an opening in the wall.  is hardly necessary to invoke supernatural
                About a half an hour later, Wasson said  explanations for the mind’s more exceptional
             that he felt as if his soul had been scooped  activities.…Intuition, creativity, telepathic
             from his body and had been projected to a  experiences, prophecy—all can be understood
             point far away. He went on to describe scenes  as superior activities of brain-mind func-
             resembling those commonly described by the  tion.…The experience called hallucinogenic
             users of mind-expansion drugs. Yet, in his  will play a role in leading us into the future. It
             case, there was no instance of any kind of  points out the existence of unique mental
             prophecy or clairvoyance.                  states that must be studied and understood.”
                The question of whether psychedelic drugs
             can induce or enhance psychic phenomena or
             extrasensory abilities remains poised before
             researchers without an answer. Although the  LYSERGIC acid is found naturally in ergot, a
             drug-induced experiences are similar qualita-  fungus that grows on rye and other grains.
             tively to those described by mystics and medi-
             ums all over the world, they may be only an
             accompanying manifestation of the brain state  On May 2, 1938, Dr. Albert Hofmann of
             of these sensitives.                       the Sandoz Research Laboratories in Basel,
                In 1960 Dr. Erick-Will Peuckert, professor  Switzerland, first synthesized Lyserg-Saeure-
             at Germany’s Gottingen University, found a  Diaethylamid (LSD). Lysergic acid is found
             formula for witches’ salve in an ancient book  naturally in ergot, a fungus that grows on rye
             on witchcraft. Peuckert was aware that the  and other grains, and throughout history it has
             salve was known to contain such psychedelic  been used in various medications. Some
             drugs as the thorn apple, the Deadly Night-  researchers have even attributed ingestion of
             shade, and other regional fruits and roots, but  ergot to hallucinations that in the Middle
             he and an unnamed attorney friend decided to  Ages may have caused people to believe that
             test the ancient recipe in the exact ritual  they could fly through the air like witches or
             manner prescribed by the book of magic.    transform themselves into werewolves.
                After the salve had been applied, both     Five years after synthesizing the drug, Hof-
             men fell into a state of consciousness that  mann accidentally inhaled a minute quantity


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