Page 40 - Encyclopedia of the Unusual and Unexplained Vol. 3
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20                                                                             Ghosts and Phantoms

           Ghost image of a woman                                      accounts of alleged communication with the
             frightening an elderly                                    dead to be authentic, they must first of all be
           man in a double exposed                                     veridical; that is, they must relate to an actual
               film from ca. 1910.                                     event that was occurring, had occurred, or
             (CORBIS CORPORATION)                                      would occur. In addition, these cases must
                                                                       each contain an independent witness who
                                                                       could further testify to the truth and import of
                                                                       the experience. The account of James Chaf-
                                                                       fin’s will is a case that truly seems suggestive of
                                                                       survival of the human personality after death.
                                                                          On September 7, 1921, James Chaffin of
                                                                       Davie County, North Carolina, died as the
                                                                       result of a fall. A farmer, Chaffin was survived
                                                                       by his widow and four sons, but the will that
                                                                       he had had duly attested by two witnesses on
                                                                       November 16, 1905, left all of his property to
                                                                       the third son, Marshall.

                                                                          One night in the latter part of June 1925,
                                                                       four years after James Chaffin’s death, James
                                                                       Pinkney Chaffin, the farmer’s second son, saw
                                                                       the spirit figure of the deceased standing at his
                            Sitwell, Sacheverell. Poltergeists. New York: Universi-
                                                                       bedside and heard the specter tell of another
                               ty Books, 1959.
                                                                       will. According to the son, his father had
                            Stevens, William Oliver. Unbidden Guests. New York:
                                                                       appeared dressed as he often had in life. “You
                               Dodd, Mead & Co., 1957.
                                                                       will find the will in my overcoat pocket,” the
                                                                       spirit figure said, taking hold of the garment
                            Spirits of the Dead
                                                                       and pulling it back.
                            According to the “USA Snapshots” feature in
                                                                          The next morning James Pinkney Chaffin
                            the April 20, 1998, issue of USA Today, 52
                                                                       arose convinced he had seen and heard his
                            percent of adult Americans believe that
                                                                       father and that the spirit had visited him for
                            encounters with the dead are possible. In his
                                                                       the purpose of correcting some error. His
                            1994 analysis of a national sociological survey,
                                                                       father’s black overcoat had been passed on to
                            Jeffrey S. Levin, an associate professor at East-
                                                                       John Chaffin, so James traveled to Yadkin
                            ern Virginia Medical School, found that two-
                                                                       County to examine the pocket to which the
                            thirds of Americans claimed to have had at
                                                                       spirit had made reference. The two brothers
                            least one mystical experience. Of that remark-
                                                                       found that the lining of the inside pocket had
                            ably high number, 39.9 percent said that they
                                                                       been sewn together, and when they cut the
                            had an encounter with a ghost or had
                                                                       stitches, they found a roll of paper that bore
                            achieved contact with the spirit of a deceased
                                                                       the message: “Read the 27th chapter of Gene-
                            person. According to a survey published in the
                                                                       sis in my daddie’s [sic] Old Bible.”
                            December 1997 issue of Self, 85 percent of its
                            readers believed in the reality of communica-  James P. Chaffin was then convinced that
                            tion with the spirit world.                the specter had spoken truthfully, and he
                               The more that is learned of the remarkable  brought witnesses with him to the home of his
                            powers of the human psyche, the more difficult  mother where, after some search, they located
                            it is to prove that one has actually made con-  the dilapidated old Bible in the top drawer of
                            tact with a spirit of a deceased person, rather  a dresser in an upstairs room. One of the wit-
                            than experienced some facet of extrasensory  nesses found the will in a pocket that had
                            perception, such as clairvoyance or telepathy.  been formed by folding two of the Bible’s
                            In order for psychical researchers to consider  pages together.


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