Page 75 - Encyclopedia of the Unusual and Unexplained Vol. 3
P. 75

Ghosts and Phantoms                                                                            55

                At first Krogman theorized that a “super   From the Latin apparitus, past participle of
             lightning bolt” might have struck Reeser, her  apparere, meaning to appear.
             body serving as a conductor to ground the cur-
             rent through a wall-type heater behind the  astral self Theosophical belief that humans
             chair. He discarded this theory as soon as he  possess a second body that cannot be per-
             learned that local weather bureau records     ceived with normal senses, yet it coexists
             showed no lightning in St. Petersburg on the  with the human body and survives death.
             night Reeser met her bizarre death.        automatic writing Writing that occurs in an
                Krogman remarked that he had never seen    unconscious state or when one is in a
             a skull so shrunken or a body so completely   trance or supposed telepathic contact with
             consumed by heat. Such evidence was con-      a spirit.
             trary to normal experience, and he regarded it
                                                        discarnate The lack of a physical body.
             as the most amazing thing he had ever seen. If
                                                           Coined from dis- and the Latin stem carn,
             he were living in the Middle Ages, he mused,
                                                           meaning flesh.
             he would suspect black magic.
                Spontaneous human combustion seems to   Geiger counter An instrument named after its
             strike without warning and without leaving a  inventor, German physicist Hans Geiger
             clue. It seems to occur primarily among the   (1882–1945), that is used to measure and
             elderly and among women, but there is no stan-  detect such things as particles from radioac-
             dard rule for these grim cases of preternatural  tive materials.
             combustibility. Nearly every theory, such as  hallucinations A false or distorted perception
             that those who imbibe heavily might be more   of events during which one vividly imag-
             susceptible to the burning death, has been dis-  ines seeing, hearing or sensing objects or
             proved and rejected. At this time, no investiga-  other people to be present, when in fact
             tor has determined the critical set of circum-  they are not witnessed by others.
             stances that might bring body cells to the stage
             at which they might spontaneously burst into  megalith Very large, sometimes enormous
             the flames that feed on the body’s own fatty tis-  stones that stand alone or are a part of
             sue, and SHC remains a baffling mystery in the  architecture of prehistoric structures.
             annals of the unexplained and the unknown.
                                                        Novena of Masses In the Roman Catholic
             M Delving Deeper                              Church, the recitation of prayers or devo-
             Arnold, Larry E. Ablaze! The Mysterious Fires of Spon-  tions for a particular purpose, for nine con-
                taneous Human Combustion. New York: M. Evans  secutive days. From the Latin nus,meaning
                & Co., 1996.                               nine each and from novern, meaning nine.
             “Ball Lightning Link to Human Combustion.”
                                                        paranormal Events or phenomena that are
                Ananova, December 12, 2001. [Online] http://
                                                           beyond the range of normal experience
                www.ananova.com/news/story/sm_479064.html.
                                                           and not understood or explained in terms
             Bord, Janet, and Colin Bord. Unexplained Mysteries of
                                                           of current scientific knowledge.
                the 20th Century. Chicago: Contemporary Books,
                1989.                                   phenomena Unusual or extraordinary things
             Gaddis, Vincent H. Mysterious Fires and Lights. New  or occurrences that are experienced or per-
                York: David McKay, 1967.                   ceived. From Latin via the Greek word
             Rickard, Bob, and John Michell. Unexplained Phenom-  phainomenon, meaning that which appears.
                ena. London: Rough Guides, 2000.           Past participle of phainein, to bring to light
                                                           or to shine.

                                                        philanthropist Someone who is benevolent or
             Making the Connection                         generous in his or her desire or activities to
                                                           improve the social, spiritual or material
             apparition The unexpected or sudden appear-   welfare of humankind. From the late
                ance of something strange, such as a ghost.  Latin, ultimately, Greek  philanthropos,


             The Gale Enc y clopedia of the Unusu al and Unexplained
   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80