Page 142 - Introduction to Marine Engineering
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128  Pumps and  pumping systems


                                   Dome cover
                                   Adjusting screw





                                      Spring



                                        Bonnet assy.













                                                Figure 6.15  Relief  valve



                 Quick-closing  valves
                 Oil  tank  suction  valves  are  arranged  for  rapid  closing  from  a  remote
                 point  by the  use of  quick-closing  valves.  The  collapsing  of  the  'bridge'
                 results in the  valve closing quickly under the combined effects of gravity
                 and an internal spring. A manually operated  wire or a hydraulic cylinder
                 can  be used  to collapse the  bridge.


                 Valve chests
                 Valve chests are a series of valves all built into a single block or  manifold.
                 Various arrangements  of suction and discharge  connections  are  possible
                 with  this assembly.


                 Other  fittings
                 Mud  boxes are fitted  into the machinery space  bilge suction piping.  The
                 mud  box  is a  coarse  strainer  with  a  straight  tailpipe  down  to  the  bilge
                 (Figure  6.16).  To  enable  the  internal  perforated  plate  to  be  cleaned
                 when  necessary,  the  lid  of  the  mud  box  is  easily  removed  without
                 disconnecting  any pipework.
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