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Guo, Boyun / Petroleum Production Engineering, A Computer-Assisted Approach Guo-prelims Final Proof page ix  29.12.2006 10:39am






                       Preface






                       The advances in the digital computing technology in the  students. Chapter 15 describes how to identify well prob-
                       last decade have revolutionized the petroleum industry.  lems. Chapter 16 deals with designing acidizing jobs.
                       Using the modern computer technologies, today’s petro-  Chapter 17 provides a guideline to hydraulic fracturing
                       leum production engineers work much more efficiently  and job evaluation techniques. Chapter 18 presents some
                       than ever before in their daily activities, including analyz-  relevant information on production optimisation tech-
                       ing and optimizing the performance of their existing pro-  niques.
                       duction systems and designing new production systems.  Since the substance of this book is virtually boundless in
                       During several years of teaching the production engineer-  depth, knowing what to omit was the greatest difficulty
                       ing courses in academia and in the industry, the authors  with its editing. The authors believe that it requires many
                       realized that there is a need for a textbook that reflects the  books to describe the foundation of knowledge in petro-
                       current practice of what the modern production engineers  leum production engineering. To counter any deficiency
                       do. Currently available books fail to provide adequate  that might arise from the limitations of space, the book
                       information about how the engineering principles are ap-  provides a reference list of books and papers at the end of
                       plied to solving petroleum production engineering prob-  each chapter so that readers should experience little diffi-
                       lems with modern computer technologies. These facts  culty in pursuing each topic beyond the presented scope.
                       motivated the authors to write this new book.  Regarding presentation, this book focuses on presen-
                         This book is written primarily for production engineers  ting and illustrating engineering principles used for
                       and college students of senior level as well as graduate  designing and analyzing petroleum production systems
                       level. It is not authors’ intention to simply duplicate gen-  rather than in-depth theories. Derivation of mathematical
                       eral information that can be found from other books. This  models is beyond the scope of this book, except for some
                       book gathers authors’ experiences gained through years of  special topics. Applications of the principles are illustrated
                       teaching courses of petroleum production engineering in  by solving example problems. While the solutions to
                       universities and in the petroleum industry. The mission of  some simple problems not involving iterative procedures
                       the book is to provide production engineers a handy guide-  are demonstrated with stepwise calculations, compli-
                       line to designing, analyzing, and optimizing petroleum  cated problems are solved with computer spreadsheet
                       production systems. The original manuscript of this book  programs. The programs can be downloaded from the
                       has been used as a textbook for college students of under-  publisher’s website (http://books.elsevier.com/companions/
                       graduate and graduate levels in Petroleum Engineering.  9780750682701). The combination of the book and the
                         This book was intended to cover the full scope of pe-  computer programs provides a perfect tool kit to petrol-
                       troleum production engineering. Following the sequence  eum production engineers for performing their daily work
                       of oil and gas production process, this book presents its  in a most efficient manner. All the computer programs
                       contents in eighteen chapters covered in four parts.  were written in spreadsheet form in MS Excel that is
                         Part I contains eight chapters covering petroleum pro-  available in most computer platforms in the petroleum
                       duction engineering fundamentals as the first course for  industry. These spreadsheets are accurate and very easy
                       the entry-level production engineers and undergraduate  to use. Although the U.S. field units are used in the com-
                       students. Chapter 1 presents an introduction to the petro-  panion book, options of using U.S. field units and SI units
                       leum production system. Chapter 2 documents properties  are provided in the spreadsheet programs.
                       of oil and natural gases that are essential for designing and  This book is based on numerous documents including
                       analysing oil and gas production systems. Chapters 3  reports and papers accumulated through years of work in
                       through 6 cover in detail the performance of oil and gas  the University of Louisiana at Lafayette and the New
                       wells. Chapter 7 presents techniques used to forecast well  Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology. The authors
                       production for economics analysis. Chapter 8 describes  are grateful to the universities for permissions of publish-
                       empirical models for production decline analysis.  ing the materials. Special thanks go to the Chevron and
                         Part II includes three chapters presenting principles and  American Petroleum Institute (API) for providing Chev-
                       rules of designing and selecting the main components of  ron Professorship and API Professorship in Petroleum
                       petroleum production systems. These chapters are also  Engineering throughout editing of this book. Our thanks
                       written for entry-level production engineers and under-  are due to Mr. Kai Sun of Baker Oil Tools, who made a
                       graduate students. Chapter 9 addresses tubing design.  thorough review and editing of this book. The authors
                       Chapter 10 presents rule of thumbs for selecting com-  also thank Malone Mitchell III of Riata Energy for he
                       ponents in separation and dehydration systems. Chapter  and his company’s continued support of our efforts to
                       11 details principles of selecting liquid pumps, gas com-  develop new petroleum engineering text and professional
                       pressors, and pipelines for oil and gas transportation.  books for the continuing education and training of the
                         Part III consists of three chapters introducing artificial  industry’s vital engineers. On the basis of the collective
                       lift methods as the second course for the entry-level pro-  experiences of authors and reviewer, we expect this book
                       duction engineers and undergraduate students. Chapter 12  to be of value to the production engineers in the petrol-
                       presents an introduction to the sucker rod pumping system  eum industry.
                       and its design procedure. Chapter 13 describes briefly gas
                       lift method. Chapter 14 provides an over view of other                 Dr. Boyun Guo
                       artificial lift methods and design procedures.  Chevron Endowed Professor in Petroleum Engineering
                         Part IV is composed of four chapters addressing pro-   University of Louisiana at Lafayette
                       duction enhancement techniques. They are designed for                   June 10, 2006
                       production engineers with some experience and graduate
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