Page 77 - A Practical Companion to Reservoir Stimulation
P. 77

DESIGN AND MODELING OF PROPPED FRACTURES



            EXAMPLE E-11
                                                                   For the  100% discount rate (applicable in locations with
            Net Present Revenue
                                                                 hyperinflation), then
            Forecast  of  performance of  a  hydraulically  fractured well    (40,000) (20)  +  (30,000) (20)
            suggests the following  incremental cumulative production   NPV  =   1+1             22
            over what the unstirnulated well would deliver:
              Year 1 : 40,000 STB                                             +  (18,000) (20)  +  (6000) (20)
              Year 2: 30,000 STB                                                    2’            24
              Year 3: 18,000 STB
                                                                               (2000) (20)
              Year 4:  6,000 STB                                              1
              Year 5:  2,000 STB.                                                  25
              Calculate the net present value (NPV) of the incremental     = 4 x  10’  +  1.5 x  10’  + 0.45 x  10’
            production. Assume $20/STB as the price of oil. Use 20% and
            100% discount rates.                                              +0.075  x  10’  + 0.013 x  10’
            Solution (Ref. Section 8-2.8)                                  =  $6.038 x  10’.                (E-51)
            The  NPV  of  the  incremental  (net)  revenue  is  given  by   Ignoring the last two years would mean only 1.5% difference
            Eq. 8-57.                                            in the NPV.
              Thus,  for this  problem,  the  revenue  NPV  for the  20%
            discount rate is                                       Finally, the 5-yr NPV ratio  between  the  value  at a 20%
                                                                 discount rate and that at a  100% discount rate is 2.3.
                        (40,000) (20)   (30,000) (20)
                NPV  =               +
                           1  + 0.2     ( 1 + 0.2)*

                        +  (18,000) (20)   +  (6000) (20)
                           (I + 0.2)~    (I + 0.2)~

                        +  (2000) (20)
                          (1 + 0.2)’

                      =  6.67 x  10’  + 4.17 x  10’  + 2.08  x  10’

                        +0.58 x  10’  + 0.16 x  lo5
                      =  $1.366 x  lo6.                (E-50)
            Ignoring the last two years would mean only 5% difference in
            the NPV.
























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