Page 153 - Accelerating out of the Great Recession
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ACCELERATING OUT OF THE GREAT RECESSION


        sive access to Seven-Eleven that resulted in increased sales vol-
        ume for them.
           One well-known example of Seven-Eleven’s codevelopment
        process was ice cream products. In 1994, it worked with five
        major food companies, including Morinaga and  Yukijirushi.
        They held “ice cream workshops” twice a month to discuss new-
        product ideas. These sessions resulted in the creation of a range
        of cobranded products that replaced half the ice cream products
        that had previously lined the shelves at Seven-Eleven. In 2000,
        Seven-Eleven partnered with Nissin, the top instant-noodle
        manufacturer, to codevelop a line of new products and branded
        them with the names of famous noodle restaurants. This product
        line, which sold exclusively at Seven-Eleven, was extremely suc-
        cessful and achieved five times more sales than national brands.
           Beyond the codevelopment of products, cobranding also
        improved inventory management. Seven-Eleven provided
        daily order and inventory data to manufacturers—an unprece-
        dented level of information-sharing at the time. This allowed
        the manufacturers to adjust their supply quickly in response to
        demand shifts.
           Seven-Eleven’s wide reach and ability to negotiate exclusive
        deals made codevelopment an attractive choice for Japan’s top
        manufacturers. Other retailers such as Lawson and Family Mart
        adopted a similar private-label and cobranding strategy, espe-
        cially after seeing the success of Seven-Eleven’s private-label ice
        cream products. However, being smaller in size, and therefore
        less attractive to manufacturers, they were less successful.

        The Fight in the United States in the Aftermath of the Oil Shock

        McDonald’s took the fight to its competitors, particularly
        Burger King, during the U.S. oil crisis and recession of the



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