Page 19 - Accounting Best Practices
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                                                                      How to Use Best Practices
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                            with high-level corporate planning is required to ensure that the correct projects
                            are completed.
                                Given the large number of issues to resolve in order to give an implementa-
                            tion project a reasonable chance of success, it is apparent that the presence of a
                            manager who is very experienced in the intricacies of project planning is a key
                            component of an effective project team. Consequently, the acquisition of such a
                            person should be one of the first steps to include in a project plan.
                                This section described in general terms the key components of a project plan
                            that must be considered in order to foresee where problems may arise in the
                            course of an implementation. We now proceed to a discussion of the impact of
                            time on the success of a best practices implementation.



                            TIMING OF BEST PRACTICES
                            Both the timing of a best practice implementation and the time it takes to com-
                            plete it have a major impact on the likelihood of success.
                                The timing of an implementation project is critical. For example, an installa-
                            tion that comes at the same time as a major deliverable in another area will
                            receive scant attention from the person who is most responsible for using the best
                            practice, since it takes a distant second place to the deliverable. Also, any project
                            that comes on the heels of a disastrous implementation will not be expected to
                            succeed, though this problem can be overcome by targeting a quick and easy pro-
                            ject that results in a rapid success—and that overcomes the stigma of the earlier
                            failure. Further, proper implementation timing must take into account other pro-
                            ject implementations going on elsewhere in the company or even in the same
                            department, so that there is not a conflict over project resources. Only by care-
                            fully considering these issues prior to scheduling a project will a best practice
                            implementation not be impacted by timing issues.
                                In addition to timing, the time required to complete a project is of major
                            importance. A quick project brings with it the aura of success, a reputation for
                            completion, and a much better chance of being allowed to take on a more diffi-
                            cult and expensive project. Alternatively, a project that impacts lots of depart-
                            ments or people, or that involves the liberal application of cutting-edge technol-
                            ogy, runs a major risk of running for a long time; and the longer the project, the
                            greater the risk that something will go wrong, objections will arise, or that
                            funding will run out. Thus, close attention to project duration will increase the
                            odds of success.


                            IMPLEMENTING BEST PRACTICES

                            The actual implementation of any best practice requires a great degree of careful
                            planning, as noted earlier. However, planning is not enough. The implementation
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