Page 93 - Advanced Design Examples of Seismic Retrofit of Structures
P. 93

Example of a Two-Story Unreinforced Masonry Building Chapter  2 85


                                           f UF
                                     DCR t ¼
                                            V tc
                                           3005
                                     DCR t ¼    ¼ 0:5
                                           5953
                Therefore, this wall is not vulnerable.
             - For a flexible diaphragm having horizontal ties:
                                           f UD
                                   DCR b ¼
                                          m b V bjs
                                           9812
                                   DCR b ¼       ¼ 0:39
                                          3 8493
                                         f UD
                                 DCR r ¼
                                        m r V r
                                           9812
                                 DCR r ¼          ¼ 1:11
                                        1:55 5726
                                           f UF
                                    DCR d ¼
                                           V dt
                                           3483
                                    DCR d ¼    ¼ 0:36
                                           9549
                                           f UF
                                    DCR t ¼
                                           V tc
                                           3483
                                    DCR t ¼    ¼ 0:59
                                           5953
                Therefore, rocking is the failure mode of this wall.
             - For a flexible diaphragm without horizontal ties:

                                           f UD
                                   DCR b ¼
                                          m b V bjs
                                          19,558
                                   DCR b ¼       ¼ 1:15
                                          2 8493
                                         f UD
                                 DCR r ¼
                                        m r V r
                                          19,558
                                 DCR r ¼          ¼ 2:28
                                        1:50 5726
                                           f UF
                                    DCR d ¼
                                           V dt
                                           6944
                                    DCR d ¼    ¼ 0:87
                                           7958
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