Page 124 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
P. 124

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                                                                                               UNIT
                                                                                               UNIT
         EXERCISES
          EXERCISES
                                                                                              5 7 7
                                                                                               5
    57.1 =  Make  sentences  combining  words  from  (i)  and  (ii).  Add  a  connecting  verb  and  a/an  or  the.
    S71.   Make  sentences  combining words  from  (i)  and  (ii).  Add a  connecting verb  and a/an  or the.
               article
                          alternative for the,
                                                    .
                                          write the / -
                                                      (A,
                     is
                                                              C)
                                                         B
                                                           &
                       an
         If zero article  is  an  alternative  for  the,  write  the  /-  .  (A,  B  &  C)
         Ifzero


                                                largest island in the world.
            1 Barcelona                 ii   a a  largest  island  in  the  world.
              Barcelona
            He
            2 Javier Perez de Cuellar        b b  member of  the  European  Union.
                                                member of the European Union.
            MNABWN
              Javier  Perez  de  Cuellar
            3 Le Monde                       c c  president  of  South  Africa  in  1994.
                                                                Africa in
                                                                        1994.
                                                president of South
              Le  Monde
            4 France                         d -d—site- of the-  1992-Olympic-Games.
                                                site of the 1992 Olympic Games.
              France
            5 Ghana                          e e   only constructed object visible from  space.
                                                                          from space.
                                                only  constructed  object  visible
              Ghana
                   Street
             OND     Mandela                 g g  newspaper  published  in  France.
                                                important  financial  centre.
            6 Wall Street                    f f   important financial centre.
              Wall
                                                newspaper published in France.
            7 Nelson Mandela
              Nelson
            8 The Great Wall of China        h h  republic  in  1957.
                                                republic in 1957.
              The  Great  Wall  of  China
                                                                             1982 to 1991.
             \o
            9 Greenland                          i i   Secretary General of the UN from 1982  to  1991.
                                                Secretary  General  of  the  UN  from
              Greenland

         Example: |  Barcelona  was  the  site  of  fclie  1992  Olympic  Games.
         Example:   1  Barcelona,  was  the-  sLfce  o-f fclie  199Z.  Olympic  Games.
                                                                                    &
    57.2  Put a/an, the  or  -  in  the  spaces.  Ifzero  article  is  an  alternative  for  the,  write  the  /-.  (B  &  C)
                  the
                           the spaces.
                                                                                      C)
                     or - in
                                                                                 (B
                                                 is an alternative for the,
                                                                              /
                                     If zero
                                                                      write the - .
                                           article
    572
          Put  a/an,


                                              BOB COLLINS: A PROFILE
                                              BOB  COLLINS:  A  PROFILE
                                                  Collins
                                                         recently
                                                                become
                                                                              minister
                                                                        (l)
                                                                                      in
                                              Bob
                                              Bob Collins  recently  become  (1).....: minister  in
                                                      government,
                                                 new
                                                                  being
                                                                        appointed
                                                                                  (2)
                                              the
                                              the new  government,  being  appointed  @)  |.
                                              Minister for  Industry.  Mr  Collins  has  had  a
                                              Minister   for  Industry.  Mr  Collins  has  had  a
                                                                            profess.onal
                                                                    (3)
                                                            He
                                                    career.
                                                               was
                                             varied
                                              varied career.  He  was  (3)......4 profess.onal
                                                            1960s,
                                                      in
                                                         the
                                                                              considering
                                                                  some people
                                             footballer
                                             footballer iM  the  1960s,  some  people  considering
                                             h i m  t o  b e
                                             him  to  be   H) (4)   most   skilful  player  of  his
                                                              most skilful  player  of  his

                                                                                     (5)
                                                                              became
                                                                     injury,
                                                            a
                                                        After
                                                              serious
                                                                           he
                                             generation.
                                             generation. After  a  serious  injury,  he  became  (5)

                                             ..,...  Manager   of  (6)  oldest pub  in  Edinburgh
                                                 manager of  (6)....... oldest  pub  in  Edinburgh,
                                                            he
                                                                                     of
                                                       later,
                                                                          the
                                                                             position
                                                                   offered
                                                               was
                                                  years
                                             Five
                                             Five years  later,  he  was  offered  the  position  of
                                             (7)

                                                           director
                                                                               of
                                                                                 (8)
                                                                           one
                                                                                    ...
                                                                   of Arcon,
                                                   executive director  of  Arcon,  one  of  (8)  ......
                                            (7)  cece  executive
                                                                            country
                                                               chains
                                                    supermarket
                                                                                    He
                                                                         the
                                                                      in
     57.3  Ifnecessary,   correct  these  sentences.
                                             biggest supermarket  chains  in  the  country,  He
                                             biggest
                                                     9
                                             b e c a m e
                                                    <>
                                                                                1990
                                             became  (9)
                                                          Member of Parliament
                                                          Member of Parliament in in  1990,


                                         (A-D)
   573
          If necessary, correct  these  sentences.  (A-D)
                      has
                Lanka
                         the wonderful climate.
             Sri
          1 1
             Sri Lanka  has  the  wonderful  climate.
             The organisation's
                                 is to educate the public about the dangers of smoking.
                             aim
          2 The  organisation's  aim  is  to  educate  the  public  about  the  dangers  of  smoking. 2
                 need
             We
                                   free
                        environment
                     an
                                       from pollution.
                             a
                           in
                                             since
                               fashion
                                      industry
                                                  she
                                                     left school.
                has worked
          4 4
             She
                      is
                                   all the way
                                              from Africa.
                        blowing dust
             The wind is  blowing  dust  all  the  way  from  Africa.
             The  wind
          5 5
                                to
                                                       this weekend.
                                  a warm southerly wind
             We
                can
                    look forward
          6 We  can  look  forward  to  a  warm  southerly  wind  this  weekend. 6  3 We  need  an  environment  free  from  pollution. 3   She has  worked  in  a  fashion  industry  since  she  left  school.
             The  USA is  a country with the  high  level  of immigration.
          7 The  USA  is  a  country  with  the  high  level  of  immigration. 7
                        combine  economic growth and  respect  for  an  environment?
          8 8   How  can  we
             How can we combine  economic  growth  and  respect  for  an  environment?
                        emissions  are  having  a  major  effect  on  a world's climate.
             Car  exhaust
          9 9   Car exhaust emissions  are  having  a  major  effect  on  a  world's  climate.
             That's Terry - he's  the third person on the right.
         10 10  That's  Terry  -  he's  the  third  person  on  the  right.
                    become the important figure in Norwegian politics.
             She  has
         11 11   She has become  the  important  figure  in  Norwegian  politics.
                                                                                             115
                                                            detail.
                                                        it in
             It's
                a most important issue and we need to discuss
         12 12  It's  a  most  important  issue  and  we  need  to  discuss  it  in  detail.

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