Page 126 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
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UNIT
                                                                                              UNIT
         EXERCISES
         EXERCISES
                                                                                              5
                                                                                              5 8 8
                                                                                       and
                                           (a/an
                     most appropriate
                                                       are
                                                           used in
    58.1  Decide if the  most  appropriate  articles  (a/an  and  the)  are  used  in  each  of these  texts.  (A-D  and
                                                and
                                                                             texts.
                                    articles
                                                                                  (A-D
                if the
                                                                      of these
                                                                 each
                                                   the,)
    58.1
          Decide
         Unit 57)
         Unit  57)
                     playing outside
                                  in a
                                                        red car go past driven
                                      street when he saw a
                                                                            by the teacher
             Dan  was
          1 1   Dan was playing  outside  in  a  street  when  he  saw  a  red  car  go  past  driven  by  the  teacher
                 his
                    school.
            from his  school.
            from
                                              to
                                                build
             A University has announced proposals
                                                                           an existing one
                                                       new library,
                                                                                        by
                                                     a
                                                                  to replace
          2 2  A  University  has  announced  proposals  to  build  a  new  library,  to  replace  an  existing  one  by
            the year 2005.
            the  year  2005.
               The car's been stolen from outside a house!
            A:
          3 3  A:  The  car's  been  stolen  from  outside  a  house!
            B: Oh,  no.  I  left  my  wallet  and  the  camera  in  it.
            B:   Oh, no. I  left my wallet and the camera in it.
             I must buy the tin opener.
                                   I keep having to borrow one from
          4 4  I  must  buy  the  tin  opener.  I  keep  having  to  borrow  one  from  a  a
                   next
                        door.
            woman next  door.
            woman
                            fridge and
                                     a washing machine for her
               Jane bought a
            A:
          5 5  A:  Jane  bought  a  fridge  and  a  washing  machine  for  her
               house, but  the  washing  machine  wouldn't  go  through
               house,   but the washing machine wouldn't go  through
                       door so
                                            it back.
                                        send
                kitchen
                              she had to
               a a  kitchen  door  so  she  had  to  send  it  back.
               What did a shop say?
            B: What  did  a  shop  say?
            B:
            A: They  offered  to  sell  her  a  smaller  one.
            A:   They offered to  sell her a smaller one.
                  when
                                                  foot
                                    a car, take your
             Now,
                         start pushing
                                                      off the
                       I
          6 6  Now,  when I  start  pushing  a  car,  take  your  foot  off  the
                                                      the
                   If it doesn't start then,
                                      I'll have to phone
            clutch.
            clutch. If  it  doesn't  start  then,  I'll  have  to  phone  the
            garage.
            garage.
                              excellent restaurant
                                                        The
                                               last night.
            We went out to the
          7 7  We  went  out  to  the  excellent  restaurant  last  night.  The
            food  was   delicious and  the  service was  first class.
            food was delicious  and  the  service  was  first  class.
              w+ op a>
          8  A: :  Where's  a  tea  pot?
               Where's a tea pot?
              PUP
               It's in the cupboard on the right.
            B: :  It's  in  the  cupboard  on  the  right.
               I thought you had a blue one.
            A: :  I  thought  you  had  a  blue  one.
               Yes, but it broke so I had to get the new one.
            B: Yes,  but  it  broke  so  I  had  to  get  the  new  one.
                                         for his birthday.
                I've
                   no idea what to get Mark
          9 \o
         10 10  Dr  Pike  has  developed  a  way  to  teach  musical  theory.  A  method  is  designed  for  children
             A: :  I've  no  idea  what  to  get  Mark  for  his  birthday.
               What about a new jumper?
            B: What  about  a  new  jumper?
               Well...it's not the very interesting present.
            A: :  Well...it’s  not  the  very  interesting  present.
                                      set of golf clubs he's
                             buy him a
                                                       always wanted?
               Why don't you
            B: Why  don't  you  buy  him a  set  of  golf  clubs  he's  always  wanted?
               What a great idea.
            A: :  What  a  great  idea.
                                                           A method is designed
                                  way to teach musical theory.
                                a
                    has
             Dr Pike
                                                                              for children
                       developed
                 five.
            over
            over five.
               Who's a woman in red?
            A:
         11 11  A:  Who's  a  woman  in  red?
               She's a journalist, I think.
            B:
            B: She's  a  journalist,  I  think.  She  works  for  a  local  newspaper.
             Once, when
                                           I had to choose
                                                         between a holiday in Disneyland and
                       I won the competition,
         12 12  Once,  when  I  won  the  competition,  I  had  to  choose  between  a  holiday  in  Disneyland  and  a
                   I chose
                         a car, of course.
            Volvo. I  chose  a  car,  of  course.  She works for a local newspaper.      a
            Volvo.
                                                                            (C)
                                                             to
                sentence
                                                                   one given.
                                                                the
                                                similar meaning
   58.2   Write a  sentence  beginning  The..of...,  with  a  similar  meaning  to  the  one  given.  (C)
                                              a
                        beginning The..of...,
               a
                                          with
   58.2
          Write
               telephone has had  an enormous  impact on how we communicate.
         1 1   The telephone  has  had  an  enormous  impact  on  how  we  communicate.
            The
           TVie impact of the telephone on How  we  communicate  has  been  enormous .
           The  impact  of  the  telephone  on   How  we communicate Has  been  enormous.
                             complex management structure.
           The company has
                           a
          NNnPWN   Picasso has  had  a  substantial  influence  on modern  art.
         2 The  company  has  a  complex  management  structure.
                          a
                                  effect on
               drought had
           The
                                         agriculture.
                            severe
         3 The  drought  had  a  severe  effect  on  agriculture.
         4 Picasso  has  had  a  substantial  influence  on  modern  art.
               should not underestimate how important
                                                  Crogan's
                                                           discovery
                                                                   is.
           We
         5 We  should  not  underestimate  how  important  Crogan's  discovery  is.
               bad weather meant that the
                                       bridge wasn't completed on
                                                               time.
           The
         6 The  bad  weather  meant  that  the  bridge  wasn't  completed  on  time.

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