Page 254 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
P. 254
Appendix 3
Appendix3
bare past simple past participle bare past simple past participle
bare
past simple
past participle
past participle
bare
past simple
form)
infinitive (-ed form) infinitive (-ed form)
form)
infinitive
(-ed
(-ed
infinitive
spread
say said said ‘spread spread spread
spread
spread
said.
said
say
see
sprung
seen
i i see saw- seen spring sprang sprung
spring
sprang
saw-
seek sought sought stand stood stood
stood
seek
stand
stood
sought
sought
sell sold sold steal stole stolen
sold
sell
sold
stole
steal
stolen
send sent sent stick stuck stuck
stuck
send
stuck
sent
stick
sent
set set set sting stung stung
stung
sting
stung
set
set
set
stunk
sew 2 sewed sewn stink stank _ stunk
stank
sewed
stink |
sewn
sew
shake shook shaken strike struck struck
shake
struck
shook
struck
shaken
strike
shear 2 sheared shorn strive strove striven
shear”
striven
strive
strove
sheared:
shorn
shed shed shed swear swore sworn
shed
shed
swear
sworn
shed
swore
shine shone shone sweep swept swept
sweep
shine
shone
shone
swept
swept
shoot shot shot swell 2 swelled swollen
shot
shot
shoot
swell?
swelled
swollen
show showed shown swim swim swum
show
swum
swim
showed
shown
swim
shrink shrank shrunk swing swung swung
shrank
shrink
swung
swung
swing
shrunk
took
shut shut shut take - took taken
take
taken
shut
shut
shut
teach
sang
sing sank sung ‘tear: taught taught
teach
sing
taught
taught
sung
sang
sink
torn
tore
tear
sunk
speed sleep 2 1 1 slept slept - think - understood thought
sunk
tore
sink
sank
torn
told
tell
told
sat
sat
sat
tell
sit sit
sat
told
told
thought
thought
slept
slept
think -
sleep
thought
throw
threw
slid
thrown
slid
slide
slid
throw
thrown
slid
slide
threw
sling
slung
thrust
thrust
slung
thrust
slung
slung
thrust
thrust
sling
thrust
smelt
trodden
tread
smell
smelt
trod
smell’
smelt
tread
trod
trodden
smelt
sow
understand
sowed
sown
understood
sow?
sowed
understood °
understand
sown
understood
spoke
speak
wake'
woken
spoken
woke
woke
speak
wake'
spoke
spoken
woken
1
wear
sped
worn
wore
sped
sped
speed!
worn
sped
wear
wore
1
2
weave
spell
spelt
wove
spelt
woven
wove
woven
spelt
weave’
spelt
spell!
spent
weep
spend
spent
wept
wept
weep
spend
spent
spent
wept
wept
spun/span
spin
spun
wet'
wet
wet
spun
spun/span
spin
wet'
wet
wet
1
win
spill
won
spilt
won
spilt
spill’
spilt
spilt
won
win
won
spit
spit/spat
wound
wound
wind
spit/spat
spit/spat
wound
wind
spit
spit/spat
wound
wrung
wring
split
wrung
split
split
split
wrung
wring
split
wrung
split
1
spoilt
spoil
spoilt
written
write
wrote
spoil’
spoilt
spoilt
wrote
written
write
ones given and
forms,
both the
verbs have two past simple and two past participle
= These verbs have two past simple and two past participle forms, both the ones given and
These
regular forms (e.g. burn; burnt/burned; burnt/burned).
regular forms (e.g. burn; burnt/burned; burnt/burned).
2
These verbs have two past participle forms, the one given and a regular form (e.g. mow;
2 These verbs have two past participle forms, the one given and a regular form (e.g. mow;
mowed; mown/mowed).
mowed; mown/mowed).
3
3 'dove' in American English.
'dove' in American English.
4
When lie means ‘deliberately to say something untrue' it is regular (‘lie/lied/lied’).
4 When lie means 'deliberately to say something untrue' it is regular ('lie/lied/lied'}.
5
Pronounced /red/.
5 Pronounced /red/.
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