Page 301 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
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Key to exercises


                UNIT 12                    3a  ('I'm going to get* suggests an  UNIT  14
                                              intention without a definite
              12.1                            arrangement; 'I'm getting'  14.1
              Suggested verbs are given.      suggests a definite       Suggested verbs are given.
               1  'm going to sit             arrangement - perhaps the  1  will be talking about/is talking
               2  is starting                 speaker has bought the car  about (a planned event)
               3  'm going to complain        and is simply picking it up  2  will be suffering from (not 'are
               4  is going to stop            next week)                  suffering from'; this does not
               5  are meeting                                             refer to a planned activity)
                                              (there is little difference in
               6  is increasing            4c  meaning here between 'you  3  will be living / am living (a
               7  going to answer             won't get' and 'you aren't  planned event)
               8  'm teaching                 going to get')            4  are getting (not 'will be
               9  'm going to get                                         getting'; a surprising event)
              10  are playing                                           5  won't be needing/using/wearing
                                                                          (not 'am not needing/using/
              12.2                           UNIT  13                     wearing'; this does not refer to
               1  are going to starve (C: an event                        a planned activity)
                 over which we have no control)  13.1
               2  /                        Suggested verbs are given.   6  will be carrying out / are
               3  'm going to bed (D: 'going to  1  opens ('will open' is also  7  carrying out (a planned event)
                                                                          will be coming / are coming (a
                 go to bed' is also possible but  possible)
                 less likely)               2  will become                planned event)
                                                                          will be taking (not 'are taking';
               4  's going to be (C: verb 'be')  3  starts ('will start' is also  8  this is not a definite, fixed
               5  's going to explode. (C: an  possible)                  arrangement)
                 event over which we have no  4  talk ('will talk' is also
                 control)                     possible)                 14.2
                                            5  will walk
               6  /                                                     1  a  will be opening ('will open'
               7  is going to like (C: permanent  6  begins ('will begin' is also  is also possible);  b  will open
                 future  situation)           possible)                 2  a  will be trying ('will try' is
               8  is going to transform (C: an  7  is ('will be' is also possible)  also possible);  b  will try
                 event over which we have no  8  will open              3  a  won't go;  b  won't be going
                 control)                   9  leave ('will leave' is also  4  a  will tell;  b  will be telling
                                              possible); don't reach ('won't
               9  's going to leave (C:                                   ('will tell us' is also possible)
                 permanent future  situation)  reach' is also possible)  5  a  will be driving;  b  won't
              10  /  ('is inheriting'  would also  10  will come          drive (it would also be possible
                 be possible if the focus was on  13.2                    to use 'go' in these sentences)
                 the arrangement; for example,  2  Before I decide to buy the  6  a  will be organising;  b  will
                 if a recent meeting had been  house, I will have it looked at  organise
                 held at which this detailed  by an expert.             14.3
                 decision was made)        3  Until she is a little older, we
              11  is going to Switzerland (D:  won't let her walk to school  2 Possible answers are given.
                                                                          Will you be going anywhere
                 'going to go to Switzerland' is  alone.
                 also possible but less likely)  4  Unless he takes his work more  near the supermarket? or Will
                                                                          you be going to the
              12.3                           seriously, he will fail his exams.  supermarket?
              lc  ('is going to enjoy' implies  5  In case one pen runs out, I'll  3  Will you be going by car (to
                 that this is prediction based  take two into the exam room.  the cinema)? or Will you be
                 on some evidence - perhaps  6  If I don't see you after school,  driving (to the cinema)?
                 Dan has previously shown    I'll meet you outside the  4  Will you be selling your car
                 that he enjoys being        cinema at 8.00.              soon? or Will you be selling
                 independent; 'will enjoy'  7  Provided the traffic isn't too  your car in the near  future?
                 suggests an opinion, not    bad, I'll pick you up from
                 necessarily based on anything  work.
                 the speaker knows about Dan)  13.3                       UNIT  15
              2a  (Tm going to drive' suggests a  1  does
                 personal intention; 'I'm  2  makes                     15.1
                 driving' suggests a more  3  will be destroyed         1  is to appear ('will appear' is
                 definite arrangement —    4  have to / will have to      also possible)
                 perhaps the speaker has been  5  will be               2  will become
                 told to go there by their  6  finishes /will finish    3  is to move ('will move' is also
                 employer)                                                possible)

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