Page 302 - Advanced English Grammar in Use

Key to exercises

4 will feel 16.4 UNIT 18
5 is to begin ('will begin' is also Suggested answers: 18.1
possible) 1 I was going to tidy up my
6 is to resign ('will resign' is also room, but I had a headache 2 /
3 agreed
possible) and had to lie down.
4 /
7 will arrive 2 I was going to help you do the
5 /
8 will fit shopping, but Tom came round
6 made; brought
just as I was leaving the house.
15.2 7 did
3 I was going to do the washing
The verbs given are those used in 8 helped
the original extracts. up, but we'd run out of 9 /
washing powder.
1 are to bring 10 /
4 I was going to go out for a run,
2 are to improve
but it was raining. 18.2
3 is elected
2 will have forgotten
4 are to operate
5 fail 3 would have called
6 is to flourish UNIT 17 4 would have passed
5 will have received
15.3 17.1 6 will have spent
2 Before he gets home from 2 should be kept ('should' is 7 would have saved
school tonight Peter will have more likely than 'ought to'; 8 would have enjoyed
eaten three bars of chocolate. outside authority) 9 would have collapsed
3 By the time the last runners 3 should meet / ought to meet 10 will have developed
start, the ones at the front will 4 should stay ('ought to' is not 18.3
have been running for several possible)
minutes. 5 should have checked / ought to Suggested answers:
The door won't shut.
4 By next month I will have been have checked 2 The video won't play
3
writing this book for 3 years. 6 should be refrigerated
5 By the time the software goes ('should' is more likely than (properly).
on sale, the company will have 'ought to'; outside authority) 4 The computer won't print
spent $5 million on developing 7 should have listened / ought to (properly).
it. have listened 5 The tap won't turn off.
6 When you get back, I will have 8 should have planned / ought to 6 The car won't start.
7
The cork won't come out.
painted (or will have finished have planned ('checked' is also
painting) the front door. possible)
9 should include ('should' is
more likely than 'ought to'; UNIT 19
UNIT 16 outside authority) 19.1
17.2 2 would get
16.1
1 should / ought to... 3 began
1 would disturb
2 / 4 wanted
2 /
3 should/ought to... 5 would spend
3 are discussing
4 you'd better not go 6 will wear
4 •
5 / 7 would stand up
5 will have finished
6 should not / ought not to 8 would call out
6 was to be seen
7 / 17.3 9 returned
10 will have
8 / 1 should or must: 'must' gives a
11 will ask
stronger recommendation
16.2 12 invited
2 must
1 would fly / was going to fly 19.2
2 was going to resign 3 must
4 should or must: 'must' gives 1 used to
3 was going to move / was
stronger advice and is perhaps 2 will
moving
more likely than 'should' in 3 used to
4 was going to jump
this context. 4 would / used to
5 would be leaving / were leaving
5 should or must: 'must' gives a 5 used to
6 was going to fall down
stronger recommendation 6 will
16.3 6 must 7 would / used to
la 2b 3b (2, 3 and 6 include logical
4b 5a 6b conclusions, so we use 'must',
not 'should'.)
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